Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24587320›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The effects of smoking on levels of endothelial progenitor cells and microparticles in the blood of healthy volunteers.

Fariborz Mobarrez, Lukasz Antoniewicz, Jenny A Bosson, Jeanette Kuhl, David S Pisetsky, Magnus Lundbäck

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02564289 (Cardiovascular Effects of Chronic Snus Use), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02564289 completednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Cardiovascular Effects of Chronic Snus Use

TypeobservationalSponsorUmeå UniversityRan2015 to 2016Enrolled50ConditionsVascular Complications, Vascular Stiffness, Tobacco Dependence
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Low dose thirdhand smoke exposure enhances platelet functional responses in mice.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Immune interactions and regulation with CD39Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fariborz MobarrezKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lukasz AntoniewiczKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jenny A BossonDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Division of Medicine/Respiratory Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Jeanette KuhlKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
David S PisetskyMedical Research Service, Durham VA Hospital, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America ; Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Magnus LundbäckKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEDuke Medical Center · USUmeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCigarette smoking, both active and passive, is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in cardiovascular disease. To assess the impact of brief smoking on the vasculature, we determined levels of circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and circulating microparticles (MPs) following the smoking of one cigarette by young, healthy intermittent smokers. MATERIALS AND

methods12 healthy volunteers were randomized to either smoking or not smoking in a crossover fashion. Blood sampling was performed at baseline, 1, 4 and 24 hours following smoking/not smoking. The numbers of EPCs and MPs were determined by flow cytometry. MPs were measured from platelets, leukocytes and endothelial cells. Moreover, MPs were also labelled with anti-HMGB1 and SYTO 13 to assess the content of nuclear molecules.

resultsActive smoking of one cigarette caused an immediate and significant increase in the numbers of circulating EPCs and MPs of platelet-, endothelial- and leukocyte origin. Levels of MPs containing nuclear molecules were increased, of which the majority were positive for CD41 and CD45 (platelet- and leukocyte origin). CD144 (VE-cadherin) or HMGB1 release did not significantly change during active smoking.

conclusionBrief active smoking of one cigarette generated an acute release of EPC and MPs, of which the latter contained nuclear matter. Together, these results demonstrate acute effects of cigarette smoke on endothelial, platelet and leukocyte function as well as injury to the vascular wall.

Indexed as

AdultAntigens, CDBiomarkersBlood PlateletsCadherin 5CadherinsCell CountCell-Derived MicroparticlesCross-Over StudiesEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularFemaleHealthy VolunteersHMGB1 ProteinHumansLeukocyte Common AntigensAntigens, CDBiomarkersCadherin 5CadherinsHMGB1 ProteinHMGB1 protein, humanLeukocyte Common AntigensPlatelet Membrane Glycoprotein IIbPTPRC protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24587320
PMCPMC3938677
OpenAlexW2064495279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.