Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24587171›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Neutrophils infiltration in the tongue squamous cell carcinoma and its correlation with CEACAM1 expression on tumor cells.

Ning Wang, Yuanyong Feng, Qingjie Wang, Shaohua Liu, Lei Xiang, Mingxia Sun, Xiaoying Zhang, Guixiang Liu, Xun Qu, Fengcai Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Salivary DNA methylation markers for cancer of oral cavity.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2022
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  19. A Clinical Study on Detection of Dysplastic Cells Through Saliva.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ning WangDepartment of Stomatology, Qilu Hospital, and Institute of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China ; Department of Pathology, Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China ; Department of Pathology, Medical College of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuanyong FengDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Qingjie WangInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shaohua LiuDepartment of Stomatology, Qilu Hospital, and Institute of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Lei XiangDepartment of Pathology, Medical College of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Mingxia SunDepartment of Stomatology, Qilu Hospital, and Institute of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiaoying ZhangDepartment of Stomatology, Qilu Hospital, and Institute of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Guixiang LiuDepartment of Stomatology, Qilu Hospital, and Institute of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xun QuInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Fengcai WeiDepartment of Stomatology, Qilu Hospital, and Institute of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Stomatology Hospital · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNQingdao University · CNShandong University · CNShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study aimed to explore the clinical significance of neutrophils infiltration and carcinoembryonic antigen related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) expression in the tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC), and to probe the possible relationship between them. MATERIALS AND

methodsTissue microarray and immunohistochemistry were used to detect neutrophils density and CEACAM1 expression in 74 cases of primary TSCC specimens and 17 cases of corresponding peritumoral tissues. The relationship of CEACAM1 expression and neutrophils density with clinicopathologic parameters and cancer-related survival of TSCC patients were evaluated. The correlation between CEACAM1 expression and neutrophils density was also evaluated. Real-time quantitative transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to explore the possible molecular mechanisms between CEACAM1 expression and neutrophils infiltration.

resultsImmunohistochemistry evaluation revealed that there was more neutrophils infiltration in TSCC tissues than in peritumoral tissues. High neutrophil density was associated with LN metastasis (P=0.01), higher clinical stage (P=0.037) and tumor recurrence (P=0.024). CEACAM1 overexpression was also associated with lymph node metastasis (P=0.000) and higher clinical stage (P=0.001). Survival analysis revealed that both neutrophils infiltration and CEACAM1 overexpression were associated with poorer cancer-related survival of TSCC patients (P<0.05), and neutrophils infiltration was an independent prognostic factor for TSCC (P<0.05). Furthermore, overexpression of CEACAM1 was correlated with more neutrophils infiltration in TSCC tissues (P<0.01). qRT-PCR results showed that CEACAM1-4L can upregulate the mRNA expression of IL-8 and CXCL-6, which were strong chemotactic factors of neutrophils.

conclusionOur results demonstrated that more neutrophils infiltration and overexpression of CEACAM1 were associated with poor clinical outcomes in TSCC tissues. Overexpression of CEACAM1 on tumor cells correlated with more neutrophils infiltration to some extent through upregulating mRNA expression of IL-8 and CXCL-6.

Indexed as

Neutrophil InfiltrationAdultAgedAlternative SplicingAntigens, CDCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Adhesion MoleculesChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL6FemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-8Lewis X AntigenAntigens, CDCCL2 protein, humanCD66 antigensCell Adhesion MoleculesChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL6Interleukin-8Lewis X Antigen

Identifiers

PMID24587171
PMCPMC3937421
OpenAlexW2124562466

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.