Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24587164›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Epigenetic upregulation of endogenous VEGF-A reduces myocardial infarct size in mice.

Mikko P Turunen, Tiia Husso, Haja Musthafa, Svetlana Laidinen, Galina Dragneva, Nihay Laham-Karam, Sanna Honkanen, Anne Paakinaho, Johanna P Laakkonen, Erhe Gao and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Transcriptional gene silencing in humans.Nucleic acids research · 2016
    Article
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  17. Review
  18. The MicroRNA Biology of the Mammalian Nucleus.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mikko P TurunenDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Tiia HussoDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Haja MusthafaDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Svetlana LaidinenDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Galina DragnevaDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Nihay Laham-KaramDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Sanna HonkanenDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Anne PaakinahoDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Johanna P LaakkonenDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Erhe GaoThe Center for Translational Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Maija Vihinen-RantaDepartment of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Timo LiimatainenDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Seppo Ylä-HerttualaDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I.Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland ; Research Unit and Gene Therapy Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIKuopio University Hospital · FITemple University · USUniversity of Jyväskylä · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

"Epigenetherapy" alters epigenetic status of the targeted chromatin and modifies expression of the endogenous therapeutic gene. In this study we used lentiviral in vivo delivery of small hairpin RNA (shRNA) into hearts in a murine infarction model. shRNA complementary to the promoter of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A) was able to upregulate endogenous VEGF-A expression. Histological and multiphoton microscope analysis confirmed the therapeutic effect in the transduced hearts. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed in vivo that the infarct size was significantly reduced in the treatment group 14 days after the epigenetherapy. Importantly, we show that promoter-targeted shRNA upregulates all isoforms of endogenous VEGF-A and that an intact hairpin structure is required for the shRNA activity. In conclusion, regulation of gene expression at the promoter level is a promising new treatment strategy for myocardial infarction and also potentially useful for the upregulation of other endogenous genes.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsBase SequenceCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDNA MethylationGene SilencingInverted Repeat SequencesMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardial InfarctionPhosphoproteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein IsoformsRNA, Small InterferingCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinMembrane ProteinsPag1 protein, mousePhosphoproteinsProtein IsoformsRNA, Small InterferingVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID24587164
PMCPMC3935957
OpenAlexW2028043192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.