Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24586935›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Ectopic TLX1 expression accelerates malignancies in mice deficient in DNA-PK.

Konstantin Krutikov, Yanzhen Zheng, Alden Chesney, Xiaoyong Huang, Andrea K Vaags, Valentina Evdokimova, Margaret R Hough, Edwin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Konstantin KrutikovInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yanzhen ZhengDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alden ChesneyDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Xiaoyong HuangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Andrea K VaagsInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Valentina EvdokimovaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Margaret R HoughInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Edwin ChenInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sunnybrook Research InstituteUniversity of Toronto · CAHealth Sciences Centre · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The noncluster homeobox gene HOX11/TLX1 (TLX1) is detected at the breakpoint of the t(10;14)(q24;q11) chromosome translocation in patients with T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). This translocation results in the inappropriate expression of TLX1 in T cells. The oncogenic potential of TLX1 was demonstrated in IgHμ-TLX1(Tg) mice which develop mature B cell lymphoma after a long latency period, suggesting the requirement of additional mutations to initiate malignancy. To determine whether dysregulation of genes involved in the DNA damage response contributed to tumor progression, we crossed IgHμ-TLX1(Tg) mice with mice deficient in the DNA repair enzyme DNA-PK (Prkdc(Scid/Scid) mice). IgHµ-TLX1(Tg)Prkdc(Scid/Scid) mice developed T-ALL and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with reduced latency relative to control Prkdc(Scid/Scid) mice. Further analysis of thymi from premalignant mice revealed greater thymic cellularity concomitant with increased thymocyte proliferation and decreased apoptotic index. Moreover, premalignant and malignant thymocytes exhibited impaired spindle checkpoint function, in association with aneuploid karyotypes. Gene expression profiling of premalignant IgHµ-TLX1(Tg)Prkdc(Scid/Scid) thymocytes revealed dysregulated expression of cell cycle, apoptotic and mitotic spindle checkpoint genes in double negative 2 (DN2) and DN3 stage thymocytes. Collectively, these findings reveal a novel synergy between TLX1 and impaired DNA repair pathway in leukemogenesis.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticAnimalsDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA RepairHomeodomain ProteinsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMice, SCIDNuclear ProteinsPrecursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaThymus NeoplasmsTranscriptomeDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPrkdc protein, mouseTlx1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24586935
PMCPMC3935916
OpenAlexW2169552477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.