Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24586706›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Arachidonic acid enhances turnover of the dermal skeleton: studies on zebrafish scales.

Erik de Vrieze, Mari Moren, Juriaan R Metz, Gert Flik, Kai Kristoffer Lie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erik de VriezeDepartment of Organismal Animal Physiology, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands ; Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Mari MorenNIFES (National Institute of Nutrition and Seafood Research), Bergen, Norway.
Juriaan R MetzDepartment of Organismal Animal Physiology, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands ; Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Gert FlikDepartment of Organismal Animal Physiology, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands ; Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Kai Kristoffer LieNIFES (National Institute of Nutrition and Seafood Research), Bergen, Norway.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In fish nutrition, the ratio between omega-3 and omega-6 poly-unsaturated fatty acids influences skeletal development. Supplementation of fish oils with vegetable oils increases the content of omega-6 fatty acids, such as arachidonic acid in the diet. Arachidonic acid is metabolized by cyclooxygenases to prostaglandin E2, an eicosanoid with effects on bone formation and remodeling. To elucidate effects of poly-unsaturated fatty acids on developing and existing skeletal tissues, zebrafish (Danio rerio) were fed (micro-) diets low and high in arachidonic acid content. Elasmoid scales, dermal skeletal plates, are ideal to study skeletal metabolism in zebrafish and were exploited in the present study. The fatty acid profile resulting from a high arachidonic acid diet induced mild but significant increase in matrix resorption in ontogenetic scales of adult zebrafish. Arachidonic acid affected scale regeneration (following removal of ontogenetic scales): mineral deposition was altered and both gene expression and enzymatic matrix metalloproteinase activity changed towards enhanced osteoclastic activity. Arachidonic acid also clearly stimulates matrix metalloproteinase activity in vitro, which implies that resorptive effects of arachidonic acid are mediated by matrix metalloproteinases. The gene expression profile further suggests that arachidonic acid increases maturation rate of the regenerating scale; in other words, enhances turnover. The zebrafish scale is an excellent model to study how and which fatty acids affect skeletal formation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimal StructuresArachidonic AcidCalciumDermisDinoprostoneGene Expression ProfilingMatrix MetalloproteinasesPhosphorusRegenerationZebrafishArachidonic AcidCalciumDinoprostoneMatrix MetalloproteinasesPhosphorus

Identifiers

PMID24586706
PMCPMC3929718
OpenAlexW2155990454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.