Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24586502›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Comparison of efficacy of intensive versus mild pitavastatin therapy on lipid and inflammation biomarkers in hypertensive patients with dyslipidemia.

Tomohiro Yamasaki, Yoshio Iwashima, Subrina Jesmin, Yuko Ohta, Hiroshi Kusunoki, Shin-ichiro Hayashi, Takeshi Horio, Yuhei Kawano

Open access · goldFull text readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pitavastatin for lowering lipids.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020 · on this map
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tomohiro YamasakiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshio IwashimaDivision of Hypertension and Nephrology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Subrina JesminFaculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba City, Ibaragi, Japan.
Yuko OhtaDivision of Hypertension and Nephrology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi KusunokiDivision of Hypertension and Nephrology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Shin-ichiro HayashiDivision of Hypertension and Nephrology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Takeshi HorioDepartment of General Internal Medicine 3, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama City, Okayama, Japan.
Yuhei KawanoDivision of Hypertension and Nephrology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JPKawasaki Medical School · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIntensive as compared to mild statin therapy has been proven to be superior in improving cardiovascular outcome, whereas the effects of intensive statin therapy on inflammation and lipoprotein biomarkers are not well defined.

methodsThis study assigned essential hypertensive patients with dyslipidemia to 6 months administration of mild (1 mg/day, n = 34) or intensive pitavastatin therapy (4 mg/day, n = 29), and various lipid and inflammation biomarkers were measured at baseline, and 3 and 6 months after the start of treatment.

resultsBoth pitavastatin doses were well tolerated, and there were no serious treatment-related adverse events. After 6 months, significant improvements in total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein (LDL-) cholesterol, LDL/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL/HDL), apolipoproteins B, C-II, and E, apolipoprotein-B/apolipoprotein-A-I (Apo B/Apo A-I), and malondialdehyde (MDA-) LDL were observed in both groups. Compared with the mild pitavastatin group, the intensive pitavastatin therapy showed significantly greater decreases in C reactive protein (F = 3.76, p<0.05), total cholesterol (F = 10.65), LDL-cholesterol (F = 23.37), LDL/HDL (F = 12.34), apolipoproteins B (F = 19.07) and E (F = 6.49), Apo B/Apo A-I (F = 13.26), and MDA-LDL (F = 5.76) (p<0.01, respectively).

conclusionIntensive pitavastatin therapy may have a more favorable effect not only in decreasing LDL-cholesterol but also in pleiotropic benefits in terms of improvement of apolipoproteins, inflammation, or oxidation.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypertensionInflammationLipid MetabolismMaleMiddle AgedQuinolinesRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorspitavastatinQuinolines

Identifiers

PMID24586502
PMCPMC3929641
OpenAlexW1989418819

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.