Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24586420›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Resistance to mTOR kinase inhibitors in lymphoma cells lacking 4EBP1.

Sharmila Mallya, Briana A Fitch, J Scott Lee, Lomon So, Matthew R Janes, David A Fruman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Role of mTOR Signaling as a Therapeutic Target in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  7. Adaptive responses toProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Therapeutic Opportunities in Eukaryotic Translation.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Targeting mTOR for the treatment of B cell malignancies.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2016
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharmila MallyaDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, and Institute for Immunology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California United States of America.
Briana A FitchDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, and Institute for Immunology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California United States of America.
J Scott LeeDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, and Institute for Immunology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California United States of America.
Lomon SoDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, and Institute for Immunology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California United States of America.
Matthew R JanesDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, and Institute for Immunology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California United States of America.
David A FrumanDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, and Institute for Immunology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California United States of America.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Christine Hui · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
CARCINOGENESIST32CA009054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI EDINGER, AIMEE L, FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 1985 to 2025
$8.6M
Immunology Research Training ProgramT32AI060573 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI PEARLMAN, ERIC · 2005 to 2020
$1.9M
TOR kinase inhibitors for leukemia therapy: mechanisms of action and resistanceR01CA158383 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158383NCI NIH HHS R01-CA158383NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009054NCI NIH HHS T32-CA009054NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitors of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) hold promise for treatment of hematological malignancies. Analogs of the allosteric mTOR inhibitor rapamycin are approved for mantle cell lymphoma but have limited efficacy in other blood cancers. ATP-competitive "active-site" mTOR inhibitors produce more complete mTOR inhibition and are more effective than rapamycin in preclinical models of leukemia, lymphoma and multiple myeloma. In parallel to clinical trials of active-site mTOR inhibitors, it will be important to identify resistance mechanisms that might limit drug efficacy in certain patients. From a panel of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines, we found that the VAL cell line is particularly resistant to apoptosis in the presence of active-site mTOR inhibitors. Mechanistic investigation showed that VAL does not express eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-binding protein-1 (4EBP1), a key negative regulator of translation controlled by mTOR. Although VAL cells express the related protein 4EBP2, mTOR inhibitor treatment fails to displace eukaryotic initiation factor 4G from the mRNA cap-binding complex. Knockdown of eukaryotic initiation factor 4E, or re-expression of 4EBP1, sensitizes cells to apoptosis when treated with active-site mTOR inhibitors. These findings provide a naturally occurring example of 4EBP deficiency driving lymphoma cell resistance to active-site mTOR inhibitors.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenineApoptosisBenzoxazolesBlotting, WesternCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorDrug ResistanceGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansLymphomaPhosphoproteinsPyrimidinesTetrazolium SaltsThiazolesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenineBenzoxazolesCell Cycle ProteinsEIF4EBP1 protein, humanPhosphoproteinsPyrimidinessapanisertibTetrazolium SaltsThiazolesthiazolyl blueTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24586420
PMCPMC3931643
OpenAlexW2132467920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.