Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24586151›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2014

Mycobacterium tuberculosis exploits asparagine to assimilate nitrogen and resist acid stress during infection.

Alexandre Gouzy, Gérald Larrouy-Maumus, Daria Bottai, Florence Levillain, Alexia Dumas, Joshua B Wallach, Irène Caire-Brandli, Chantal de Chastellier, Ting-Di Wu, Renaud Poincloux and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Microbial metabolism disrupts cytokine activity to impact host immune response.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexandre GouzyCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France ; Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France.
Gérald Larrouy-MaumusMycobacterial Research Division, MRC National Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom.
Daria BottaiDipartimento di Ricerca Traslazionale e delle Nuove Tecnologie in Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Florence LevillainCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France ; Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France.
Alexia DumasCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France ; Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France.
Joshua B WallachDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America.
Irène Caire-BrandliCentre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML), Inserm UMR 1104, CNRS UMR 7280, Aix-Marseille University UM 2, Marseille, France.
Chantal de ChastellierCentre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML), Inserm UMR 1104, CNRS UMR 7280, Aix-Marseille University UM 2, Marseille, France.
Ting-Di WuInstitut Curie, Laboratoire de Microscopie Ionique, Orsay, France ; INSERM U759, Orsay, France.
Renaud PoinclouxCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France ; Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France.
Roland BroschInstitut Pasteur, Unité de Pathogénomique Mycobactérienne Intégrée, Paris, France.
Jean-Luc Guerquin-KernInstitut Curie, Laboratoire de Microscopie Ionique, Orsay, France ; INSERM U759, Orsay, France.
Dirk SchnappingerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America.
Luiz Pedro Sório de CarvalhoMycobacterial Research Division, MRC National Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom.
Yannick PoquetCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France ; Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France.
Olivier NeyrollesCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France ; Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Toulouse, France.
Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FRCornell University · USInserm · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRInstitut Curie · FRInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UP_A253_1111Medical Research Council MR/J006874/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is an intracellular pathogen. Within macrophages, M. tuberculosis thrives in a specialized membrane-bound vacuole, the phagosome, whose pH is slightly acidic, and where access to nutrients is limited. Understanding how the bacillus extracts and incorporates nutrients from its host may help develop novel strategies to combat tuberculosis. Here we show that M. tuberculosis employs the asparagine transporter AnsP2 and the secreted asparaginase AnsA to assimilate nitrogen and resist acid stress through asparagine hydrolysis and ammonia release. While the role of AnsP2 is partially spared by yet to be identified transporter(s), that of AnsA is crucial in both phagosome acidification arrest and intracellular replication, as an M. tuberculosis mutant lacking this asparaginase is ultimately attenuated in macrophages and in mice. Our study provides yet another example of the intimate link between physiology and virulence in the tubercle bacillus, and identifies a novel pathway to be targeted for therapeutic purposes.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAnimalsAsparagineChromatography, LiquidDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFlow CytometryGene Knockout TechniquesImmunoblottingMacrophagesMass SpectrometryMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronAsparagineMembrane Transport ProteinsNitrogen

Identifiers

PMID24586151
PMCPMC3930563
OpenAlexW2030702455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.