Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2458483›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1988

Human immunodeficiency virus infection of monoblastoid cells: cellular differentiation determines the pattern of virus replication.

C D Pauza, J Galindo, D D Richman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1988. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Human immunodeficiency virus induction of malignant transformation in human B lymphocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1991
    Article
  15. Enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus 1 replication in monocytes by 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1991
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

C D PauzaDevelopmental Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, San Diego, California 92138-9216.
J Galindo
D D Richman

Funding

NEUROIMMUNE REGULATION--SHARED TRANSMITTERS AND RECEPTORSP01AI021243 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI COHN, MELVIN · 1985 to 1987
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ANTIBODY SYNTHESISR01AI005875 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI COHN, MELVIN · 1985 to 1986
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ANTIBODY SYNTHESISR37AI005875 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI COHN, MELVIN · 1987 to 1991
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NCI NIH HHS CA 09254NIAID NIH HHS AI-05875NIAID NIH HHS AI-21243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stringent control of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication was observed in the human monoblastoid cell line U937. A low-multiplicity infection of these cells by the LAV1 strain of HIV was productive for 2.5 days; then virus replication became restricted and no further evidence of virion production was observed. The dramatic decrease in HIV production was due in part of reduced accumulation of cytoplasmic viral RNA and occurred in the absence of evident cytopathic effects. In contrast, infected cells induced to differentiate by phorbol ester, vitamin D3, or lymphokine supernatant did not release markers of HIV despite the accumulation of significant levels of cytoplasmic viral RNA. HIV infection altered the pattern of c-myc RNA accumulation in U937 cells. Expression of this gene changes normally in response to the state of cellular differentiation; in infected cells the level of c-myc expression was correlated to the levels of viral RNA accumulation and not to cellular differentiation. These results suggest that restricted replication of HIV in monocytes might be an important mechanism of virus persistence and demonstrate a relationship between HIV replication and monocyte differentiation.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCell LineDNA, ViralGene Expression RegulationHIVHumansMonocytesNucleic Acid HybridizationPhenotypeProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycProto-OncogenesRNARNA, ViralVirus ReplicationDNA, ViralProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNARNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID2458483
PMCPMC253494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.