Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24584611›Full record

ArticlePeritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis

Outcome of acute kidney injury in Sudanese children - an experience from a sub-Saharan African unit.

Mohamed Abdelraheem, El-Tigani Ali, Rania Osman, Rashid Ellidir, Amna Bushara, Rasha Hussein, Shiraz Elgailany, Yassir Bakhit, Mohamed Karrar, Alan Watson and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Local solutions save young lives.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Acute kidney injury: risk factors and management challenges in developing countries.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Peritoneal dialysis, acute kidney injury, and the Saving Young Lives program.Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mohamed AbdelraheemPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
El-Tigani AliPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
Rania OsmanPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
Rashid EllidirPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
Amna BusharaPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
Rasha HusseinPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
Shiraz ElgailanyPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
Yassir BakhitPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
Mohamed KarrarPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
Alan WatsonPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.
Hasan Abu-AishaPediatric Nephrology Unit Soba University Hospital, University of Khartoum, Sudan; Children's Renal & Urology Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK; and Sudan PD program, Khartoum, Sudan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelled♦

backgroundAcute Kidney Injury (AKI) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Although continuous renal replacement therapy is gaining more popularity worldwide, peritoneal dialysis (PD) in children remains an appropriate therapy for AKI in children for all age groups including neonates. ♦ METHODOLOGY: We retrospectively reviewed all children who have been admitted with AKI at the pediatric nephrology unit, Soba University Hospital, Khartoum, during the period from January 2005 to December 2011. ♦

resultsOver 7 years we recorded 659 children of whom 362 (54.9%) were male. The spectrum of age was variable with the majority being neonates, 178 (27.1%). The average patient admission rate was 94 patients per year, with an estimated incidence of 9.8 patients/million population/year. Common causes of AKI were sepsis 202 (30.8%), acute glomerulonephritis 75 (11.5%) and obstructive uropathy due to stones 56 (8.5%). The most common dialysis modality used was PD, 343 (52.4%), and peritonitis was reported in 53 (15.4%) patients. Recovery from AKI was achieved in 450 (68.9%) children, 37 (5.7%) went into chronic kidney disease (CKD), 33 (5.1%) referred to the pediatric surgery and 194 (29.7%) died. ♦

conclusionIn the setting of developing countries where AKI is a common cause of morbidity and mortality, reasonably equipped renal units with adequately trained medical staff may save many lives. International funding programs for communicable diseases and charity organizations should include AKI management in their programs. Acute PD remains the treatment modality of choice for AKI in developing countries.

Indexed as

Risk AssessmentAcute Kidney InjuryAdolescentAfrica South of the SaharaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceInfantMalePrognosisRenal Replacement TherapyRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateAcute kidney injuryAfricachildrenperitoneal dialysisSudan

Identifiers

PMID24584611
PMCPMC4114669

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.