Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24584054›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2014

Designer receptors show role for ventral pallidum input to ventral tegmental area in cocaine seeking.

Stephen V Mahler, Elena M Vazey, Jacob T Beckley, Colby R Keistler, Ellen M McGlinchey, Jennifer Kaufling, Steven P Wilson, Karl Deisseroth, John J Woodward, Gary Aston-Jones

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 239 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
239citing papers in PubMed
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

239 citing papers in PubMed, 370 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Overview of the DREADDs chemogenetics and the patent landscape of their actuators.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  2. Unpacking Ventral Pallidum GABA Neuron Contributions to Opioid Drug Reward in Rats.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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179 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen V MahlerDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Elena M VazeyDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Jacob T BeckleyDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Colby R KeistlerDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Ellen M McGlincheyDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Jennifer KauflingDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Steven P WilsonDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 000000018778946X
Karl DeisserothDepartment of Bioengineering and Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
John J WoodwardDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Gary Aston-JonesDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USStanford University · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Selective Restoration of KCNQ Channel Inhibition in the PFC to Inhibit Cue-InducP50DA015369 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI ASTON-JONES, GARY S. · 2003 to 2017
$18.6M
Neural Actions of TolueneR01DA013951 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI WOODWARD, JOHN J. · 2002 to 2023
$6.4M
ROLE OF OREXIN IN COCAINE DEMAND AND ADDICTIONR01DA006214 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ASTON-JONES, GARY S. · 1989 to 2024
$6.0M
Role of Extended Amygdala in Opiate and Cocaine AbuseR37DA006214 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ASTON-JONES, GARY S. · 2003 to 2012
$4.2M
MUSC FACIL EXPANSION &RENOV: SLE C06RR015455 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RAYMOND, JOHN R · 2002 to 2002
$2.0M
Role of Ventral Pallidum Projection to VTA in Reinstatement of Cocaine SeekingR00DA035251 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI MAHLER, STEPHEN VINCENT · 2015 to 2017
$756k
Gene Transfer Into Selected Brain Neurons In VivoR21DA025837 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI ASTON-JONES, GARY S. · 2009 to 2010
$413k
Role of Ventral Pallidum Projection to VTA in Reinstatement of Cocaine SeekingK99DA035251 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MAHLER, STEPHEN VINCENT · 2013 to 2014
$240k
VTA Glutamate and Orexin Involvement in Cue Reinstatement of Drug SeekingF32DA026692 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MAHLER, STEPHEN VINCENT · 2010 to 2012
$116k
Neuroplasticity Associated with Acute Toluene InhalationF31DA030891 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BECKLEY, JACOB THOMAS · 2011 to 2013
$87k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015455NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA030891NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA026692NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA035251NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA015369NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA035251NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA006214NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013951NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA025837NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA006214NINDS NIH HHS NS064882-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ventral pallidum is centrally positioned within mesocorticolimbic reward circuits, and its dense projection to the ventral tegmental area (VTA) regulates neuronal activity there. However, the ventral pallidum is a heterogeneous structure, and how this complexity affects its role within wider reward circuits is unclear. We found that projections to VTA from the rostral ventral pallidum (RVP), but not the caudal ventral pallidum (CVP), were robustly Fos activated during cue-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking--a rat model of relapse in addiction. Moreover, designer receptor-mediated transient inactivation of RVP neurons, their terminals in VTA or functional connectivity between RVP and VTA dopamine neurons blocked the ability of drug-associated cues (but not a cocaine prime) to reinstate cocaine seeking. In contrast, CVP neuronal inhibition blocked cocaine-primed, but not cue-induced, reinstatement. This double dissociation in ventral pallidum subregional roles in drug seeking is likely to be important for understanding the mesocorticolimbic circuits underlying reward seeking and addiction.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasal GangliaBehavior, AnimalCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersCuesDisease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsMaleNeural InhibitionNeural PathwaysRatsRats, Long-EvansRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, DopamineRecurrenceCocaineReceptors, Dopamine

Identifiers

PMID24584054
PMCPMC3973180
OpenAlexW2060810779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.