Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24583620›Full record

ArticlemAbs

A novel IgE-neutralizing antibody for the treatment of severe uncontrolled asthma.

E Suzanne Cohen, Claire L Dobson, Helena Käck, Bing Wang, Dorothy A Sims, Christopher O Lloyd, Elizabeth England, D Gareth Rees, Hongwei Guo, Sophia N Karagiannis and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antibodies targeting a shared epitope exploit IgE allostery to drive distinct functional outcomes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

E Suzanne CohenMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Claire L DobsonMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Helena Käck2 AstraZeneca R&D; Mölndal, Sweden.
Bing WangMedImmune LLC; Hayward, CA USA.
Dorothy A SimsMedImmune PLC; Gaithersburg, MD USA.
Christopher O LloydMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Elizabeth EnglandMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
D Gareth ReesMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Hongwei Guo2 AstraZeneca R&D; Mölndal, Sweden.
Sophia N Karagiannis5 Cutaneous Medicine and Immunotherapy Unit; St. John's Institute of Dermatology; Division of Genetics and Molecular Medicine; King's College London School of Medicine & NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Guy's and St. Thomas's Hospitals and King's College London; Guy's Hospital; King's College London; London, UK.
Siobhan O'BrienMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Sofia Persdotter2 AstraZeneca R&D; Mölndal, Sweden.
Helena EkdahlLabjoy; Lund, Sweeden.
Robin ButlerMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Feenagh KeyesMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Sarah OakleyMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Mats Carlsson2 AstraZeneca R&D; Mölndal, Sweden.
Emmanuel BriendMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Trevor WilkinsonMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Ian K AndersonJohnson & Johnson Innovation; London, UK.
Phillip D MonkSynairgen Research Ltd; Southampton General Hospital; Southampton, UK.
Karin von Wachenfeldt9 Truly Translational Sweden AB; Lund, Sweden.
Per-Olof F ErikssonSpago Imaging AB; Lund, Sweden.
Hannah J GouldRandall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics; Division of Asthma, Allergy and Lung Biology; MRC and Asthma UK Centre for Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma; King's College London; London, UK.
Tristan J VaughanMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Richard D MayMedImmune Ltd; Cambridge, UK.
Aimmune Therapeutics (United Kingdom) · GBAstraZeneca (Singapore) · SGHayward Area Memorial Hospital · USInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics · RUJohnson & Johnson (Israel) · ILSt. John's University · USSynairgen (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G1000758Medical Research Council G1100090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The critical role played by IgE in allergic asthma is well-documented and clinically precedented, but some patients in whom IgE neutralization may still offer clinical benefit are excluded from treatment with the existing anti-IgE therapy, omalizumab, due to high total IgE levels or body mass. In this study, we sought to generate a novel high affinity anti-IgE antibody (MEDI4212) with potential to treat a broad severe asthma patient population. Analysis of body mass, total and allergen-specific IgE levels in a cohort of severe asthmatics was used to support the rationale for development of a high affinity IgE-targeted antibody therapeutic. Phage display technology was used to generate a human IgG1 lead antibody, MEDI4212, which was characterized in vitro using binding, signaling and functional assay systems. Protein crystallography was used to determine the details of the interaction between MEDI4212 and IgE. MEDI4212 bound human IgE with an affinity of 1.95 pM and was shown to target critical residues in the IgE Cε3 domain critical for interaction with FcεRI. MEDI4212 potently inhibited responses through FcεRI and also prevented the binding of IgE to CD23. When used ex vivo at identical concentration, MEDI4212 depleted free-IgE from human sera to levels ~1 log lower than omalizumab. Our results thus indicate that MEDI4212 is a novel, high affinity antibody that binds specifically to IgE and prevents IgE binding to its receptors. MEDI4212 effectively depleted free-IgE from human sera ex vivo to a level (1 IU/mL) anticipated to provide optimal IgE suppression in severe asthma patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, Anti-IdiotypicAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibody AffinityAntibody SpecificityAntigen-Antibody ComplexAntigen-Antibody ReactionsAsthmaBinding SitesCohort StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GAntibodies, Anti-IdiotypicAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntigen-Antibody Complexanti-IgE antibodiesImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GOmalizumabPeptide LibraryReceptors, IgEallergen-specific IgEantibody therapeuticanti-IgEasthmaIgEMEDI4212monoclonal antibodysevere asthma

Identifiers

PMID24583620
PMCPMC7098617
OpenAlexW2156168777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.