Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24583262›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2014

Ephrin-B2 governs morphogenesis of endolymphatic sac and duct epithelia in the mouse inner ear.

Steven Raft, Leonardo R Andrade, Dongmei Shao, Haruhiko Akiyama, Mark Henkemeyer, Doris K Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. SOX9 and SOX10 control fluid homeostasis in the inner ear for hearing through independent and cooperative mechanisms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Single-Cell Sequencing Applications in the Inner Ear.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Reciprocal Negative Regulation Between Lmx1a and Lmo4 Is Required for Inner Ear Formation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Steven RaftSection on Sensory Cell Regeneration and Development, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: rafts@nidcd.nih.gov.
Leonardo R AndradeLaboratory of Biomineralization, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, CCS, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21941-902, Brazil.
Dongmei ShaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Haruhiko AkiyamaDepartment of Orthopedics, Gifu University, Gifu City 501-1194, Japan.
Mark HenkemeyerDepartment of Developmental Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Doris K WuSection on Sensory Cell Regeneration and Development, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: wud@nidcd.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USGifu University · JPUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

Molecular Basis For The Morphogenesis Of The Inner EarZIADC000021 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI WU, DORIS · 2009 to 2025
$33.2M
Bidirectional Tyrosine Kinase Signal TransductionR01MH066332 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HENKEMEYER, MARK J · 2002 to 2018
$6.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DC999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DC000021NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH066332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Control over ionic composition and volume of the inner ear luminal fluid endolymph is essential for normal hearing and balance. Mice deficient in either the EphB2 receptor tyrosine kinase or the cognate transmembrane ligand ephrin-B2 (Efnb2) exhibit background strain-specific vestibular-behavioral dysfunction and signs of abnormal endolymph homeostasis. Using various loss-of-function mouse models, we found that Efnb2 is required for growth and morphogenesis of the embryonic endolymphatic epithelium, a precursor of the endolymphatic sac (ES) and duct (ED), which mediate endolymph homeostasis. Conditional inactivation of Efnb2 in early-stage embryonic ear tissues disrupted cell proliferation, cell survival, and epithelial folding at the origin of the endolymphatic epithelium. This correlated with apparent absence of an ED, mis-localization of ES ion transport cells relative to inner ear sensory organs, dysplasia of the endolymph fluid space, and abnormally formed otoconia (extracellular calcite-protein composites) at later stages of embryonic development. A comparison of Efnb2 and Notch signaling-deficient mutant phenotypes indicated that these two signaling systems have distinct and non-overlapping roles in ES/ED development. Homozygous deletion of the Efnb2 C-terminus caused abnormalities similar to those found in the conditional Efnb2 null homozygote. Analyses of fetal Efnb2 C-terminus deletion heterozygotes found mis-localized ES ion transport cells only in the genetic background exhibiting vestibular dysfunction. We propose that developmental dysplasias described here are a gene dose-sensitive cause of the vestibular dysfunction observed in EphB-Efnb2 signaling-deficient mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEar, InnerEmbryo, MammalianEndolymphatic SacEphrin-B2EpitheliumFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalIn Situ HybridizationMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ConfocalEphrin-B2Receptors, NotchCre-mediated gene inactivationDeafnessDlx5EmbryoEndolymphEndolymphatic ductEndolymphatic sacEphB2Eph–ephrinEphrin-B2Fluid homeostasisFoxi1Gbx2GrowthInner earMorphogenesisMouseNotchOtoconiaOtocystPendrinProliferationProton-translocating ATPaseSignalingSlc26a4Vestibular

Identifiers

PMID24583262
PMCPMC4113727
OpenAlexW2087340711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.