Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24582635›Full record

ArticleVaccine2014

Immunization with genetically attenuated P. falciparum parasites induces long-lived antibodies that efficiently block hepatocyte invasion by sporozoites.

Olivia C Finney, Gladys J Keitany, Hannah Smithers, Alexis Kaushansky, Stefan Kappe, Ruobing Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A genetically engineeredScience translational medicine · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. A next-generation genetically attenuated Plasmodium falciparum parasite created by triple gene deletion.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2014
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Live attenuated pre-erythrocytic malaria vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2014
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olivia C FinneySeattle Biomedical Research Institute, 307 Westlake Avenue North, Suite 500, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Gladys J KeitanySeattle Biomedical Research Institute, 307 Westlake Avenue North, Suite 500, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Hannah SmithersSeattle Biomedical Research Institute, 307 Westlake Avenue North, Suite 500, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Alexis KaushanskySeattle Biomedical Research Institute, 307 Westlake Avenue North, Suite 500, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Stefan KappeSeattle Biomedical Research Institute, 307 Westlake Avenue North, Suite 500, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Ruobing WangSeattle Biomedical Research Institute, 307 Westlake Avenue North, Suite 500, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. Electronic address: ruobing.wang@seattlebiomed.org.
Center for Infectious Disease Research · US

Funding

Immune signatures of protection induced by whole parasite malaria vaccinesU19AI089986 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STUART, KENNETH D · 2010 to 2015
$2.3M
Investigating the Role of Cellular Signaling in Liver-Stage Malaria InfectionF32AI091129 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KAUSHANSKY, ALEXIS · 2010 to 2012
$156k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI091129NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089986NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089986-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whole-parasite malaria vaccines have shown promise in clinical trials. We recently reported the first human trial of a malaria vaccine based on Plasmodium falciparum genetically attenuated parasites (PfGAP). Herein we report for the first time that PfGAP induces prolonged functional humoral responses in humans. Six volunteers were exposed to 5 bites of PfGAP-infected mosquitoes followed by approximately 200 bites. Plasma collected from all volunteers 3 months after the last exposure efficiently inhibits invasion of hepatocytes by P. falciparum sporozoites. The level of inhibition observed is comparable to that attained using plasma collected after 4-5 intravenously administrations of high numbers of irradiated sporozoites, validating the potential of PfGAP malaria vaccines. Our data highlight the role of antibody responses in pre-erythrocytic stages of human malaria, and suggests that to be protective, malaria vaccines might need to elicit long-lasting functional antibodies in addition to cellular responses.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanCell LineHepatocytesHumansImmunity, HumoralMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesPlasmodium falciparumSporozoitesVaccines, AttenuatedAntibodies, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedISIMalariaPfGAPVaccinesWhole-parasite immunization

Identifiers

PMID24582635
PMCPMC4337823
OpenAlexW2085911349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.