Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24581073›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2014

The role of social capital in African-American women's use of mammography.

Lorraine Dean, S V Subramanian, David R Williams, Katrina Armstrong, Camille Zubrinsky Charles, Ichiro Kawachi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Racialized Economic Segregation and Breast Cancer Mortality among Women in Maryland.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Social Capital and Self-Rated Health: Empirical Evidence from China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Evaluating Residential Segregation's Relation to the Clustering of Poor Health across American Cities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lorraine DeanUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, USA. Electronic address: drltdean@gmail.com.
S V SubramanianHarvard School of Public Health, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, USA.
David R WilliamsHarvard School of Public Health, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, USA.
Katrina ArmstrongUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Department of General Internal Medicine, USA.
Camille Zubrinsky CharlesUniversity of Pennsylvania, Department of Sociology, USA.
Ichiro KawachiHarvard School of Public Health, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, USA.
Harvard University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Cancer prevention, mental health and social capital of segregated Black AmericansF31CA136236 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI DEAN, LORRAINE TIERA · 2008 to 2010
$41k
NCI NIH HHS 1F31CA136236NCI NIH HHS F31 CA136236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black/African-American women are more likely to get breast cancer at a young age and/or be diagnosed at a late disease stage, pointing to a greater need to promote mammography for Black women at earlier ages than are currently recommended. This study explores how perceived neighborhood social capital, that is, perceptions of how tight-knit a neighborhood is and what power that confers to neighborhood members, relates to use of mammography for Black women in Philadelphia. Living in a community with tight social ties (social cohesion) or that have a collective motivation for community change (collective efficacy) may increase the likelihood that an individual woman in that community will hear health messages from other community members and neighbors (diffusion of information) and will have access to health-related resources that allow them to engage in healthy behaviors. No prior studies have explored the role of social capital in decisions for mammography use. Using multilevel logistic regression, we analyzed self-report of mammography in the past year for 2586, Black women over age 40 across 381 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania USA census tracts. Our study included individual demographic and aggregates of individual-level social capital data from the Public Health Management Corporation's 2004, 2006, and 2008 Community Health Database waves, and 2000 US Census sociodemographic characteristics. Individual perceptions that a Black woman's neighborhood had high social capital, specifically collective efficacy, had a positive and statistically significant association with mammography use (OR = 1.40, CI: 1.05, 1.85). Our findings suggest that an individual woman's perception of greater neighborhood social capital may be related to increased mammography use. Although this analysis could not determine the direction of causality, it suggests that social capital may play a role in cancer preventive screening for African-American women in Philadelphia, which warrants further study.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdultBlack or African AmericanBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMammographyMultilevel AnalysisPhiladelphiaResidence CharacteristicsSelf ReportSocial ParticipationBlack/African–AmericanCancerCommunity participationMammographyScreeningSocial capitalUSA

Identifiers

PMID24581073
PMCPMC3942669
OpenAlexW2081609098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.