Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24578750›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine research2014

Lack of Clinical Benefit of Thromboprophylaxis in Patients Hospitalized in a Medical Unit Over a 10-year Span.

Gabrielle Migner-Laurin, Thomas St-Aubin, Julie Lapointe, Paul Van Nguyen, Robert Wistaff, Mikhael Laskin, Christophe Kolan, Maxime Lamarre-Cliche

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gabrielle Migner-LaurinCentre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada.
Thomas St-AubinFaculte de Medecine de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada.
Julie LapointeFaculte de Medecine de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada.
Paul Van NguyenCentre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada.
Robert WistaffCentre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada.
Mikhael LaskinCentre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada.
Christophe KolanCentre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada.
Maxime Lamarre-ClicheCentre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada.
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThromboprophylaxis for hospitalized patients with a high risk of venous thromboembolic events (VTEs) is strongly recommended but is not universally applied on medical units. Outside of randomized trials, there is minimal evidence that the usual medications reduce the incidence of clinically significant VTE.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study including all patients admitted into a teaching medical unit during years 2001-2002, 2003-2004, 2005-2006, 2007-2008 and 2009-2010. Inclusion criteria for the analysis were having one or more risk factors for a VTE and no contraindication to thromboprophylaxis.

resultsOf 2,369 patients reviewed, 1,302 satisfied the inclusion criteria. Between years 2001-2002 and 2009-2010, the proportion of patients receiving thromboprophylaxis increased from 29.2% to 76.4% (P < 0.0001) and the duration of thromboprophylaxis increased from 63% of hospital stay to 84% (P = 0.004). There was no statistically significant association between the number of risk factors and the rate of thromboprophylaxis. Overall, only 32 patients suffered from a VTE with no decrease in VTE incidence between years 2001-2002 and 2009-2010. A total of 107 patients had a bleeding event, and there was no statistically significant change in the incidence of bleeding during our study period.

conclusionsIn our medical units, we found a statistically significant increase in the use of the thromboprophylaxis practice. However, this was not associated with any statistically significant impact on the VTE incidence. This suggests that patients given thromboprophylaxis could be better selected.

Indexed as

AnticoagulationDeep vein thrombosisHospital medicinePulmonary embolusThromboprophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID24578750
PMCPMC3935529
OpenAlexW2153671382

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.