Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24578748›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine research2014

Levosimendan in critical illness: a literature review.

Charalampos Pierrakos, Dimitrios Velissaris, Federico Franchi, Luigi Muzzi, Menelaos Karanikolas, Sabino Scolletta

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Levosimendan Versus Dobutamine in Myocardial Injury Patients with Septic Shock: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A contemporary review of peripartum cardiomyopathy.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2017
    Review
  6. [Levosimendan-no effect on multiorgan failure in septic shock].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charalampos PierrakosDepartment of Intensive Care, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Mont-Godinne University Hospital, Yvoir 5530, Belgium.
Dimitrios VelissarisDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Patras School of Medicine, Patras, Greece.
Federico FranchiDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Luigi MuzziDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Menelaos KaranikolasDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Campus Box 8054, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Sabino ScollettaDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
UCLouvain · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Levosimendan, the active enantiomer of simendan, is a calcium sensitizer developed for treatment of decompensated heart failure, exerts its effects independently of the beta adrenergic receptor and seems beneficial in cases of severe, intractable heart failure. Levosimendan is usually administered as 24-h infusion, with or without a loading dose, but dosing needs adjustment in patients with severe liver or renal dysfunction. Despite several promising reports, the role of levosimendan in critical illness has not been thoroughly evaluated. Available evidence suggests that levosimendan is a safe treatment option in critically ill patients and may reduce mortality from cardiac failure. However, data from well-designed randomized controlled trials in critically ill patients are needed to validate or refute these preliminary conclusions. This literature review is an attempt to synthesize available evidence on the role and possible benefits of levosimendan in critically ill patients with severe heart failure.

Indexed as

Cardiogenic shockCoronary artery surgeryCritical careDiastolic dysfunctionHeart failureIntensive careLevosimendanLiver failureMyocardial infarctionRenal failureSepsisSeptic shockShockValve surgery

Identifiers

PMID24578748
PMCPMC3935527
OpenAlexW2135490768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.