Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24578192›Full record

ReviewCNS drugs2014

The mu-opioid receptor agonist/noradrenaline reuptake inhibition (MOR-NRI) concept in analgesia: the case of tapentadol.

Thomas M Tzschentke, Thomas Christoph, Babette Y Kögel

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in CNS drugs, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04718116 (Management of Postsurgical Pain After Cardiac Operations), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04718116 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Management of Postsurgical Pain After Cardiac Operations: Comparison of Tapentadol and Tramadol Analgesia

TypeinterventionalSponsorAretaieion University HospitalRan2022 to 2024Enrolled90ConditionsPostoperative Pain, Surgery, Pain, Postoperative, Pain, AcuteArmsGroup tapentadol 50 mg, group tapentadol 75 mg, group tramadol 100 mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oral tapentadol for cancer pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Molecular mechanism of allosteric modulation of opioid receptors.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Respiratory Depression Associated with Opioids: A Narrative Review.Current treatment options in oncology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Prescribing trend of tapentadol in a Sydney local health district.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. "I'll Be Back": The Resurrection of Dezocine.ACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas M TzschentkeGrünenthal GmbH, Grünenthal Innovation, Global Preclinical Research and Development, Zieglerstrasse 6, 52078, Aachen, Germany, thomas.tzschentke@grunenthal.com.
Thomas Christoph
Babette Y Kögel
Grünenthal Group (Germany) · DEGrünenthal Group (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tapentadol is a novel, centrally-acting analgesic drug, with an analgesic efficacy comparable to that of strong opioids such as oxycodone and morphine. Its high efficacy has been demonstrated in a range of animal models of acute and chronic, nociceptive, inflammatory, and neuropathic pain as well as in clinical studies with moderate to severe pain arising from a number of different etiologies. At the same time, a favorable gastrointestinal tolerability has been demonstrated in rodents and humans, and advantages over morphine regarding tolerance development and physical dependence were shown in animal studies. Furthermore, a low level of abuse and diversion is beginning to emerge from first post-marketing data. Tapentadol acts as a μ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (NRI). Both mechanisms of action have been shown to contribute to the analgesic activity of tapentadol and to produce analgesia in a synergistic manner, such that relatively moderate activity at the two target sites (MOR and noradrenaline reuptake transporter) is sufficient to produce strong analgesic effects. It has been suggested that tapentadol is the first representative of a proposed new class of analgesics, MOR-NRI. This review presents the evidence that has led to this suggestion, and outlines how the pharmacology of tapentadol can explain its broad analgesic activity profile and high analgesic potency as well as its favorable tolerability.

Indexed as

Adrenergic Uptake InhibitorsAnalgesiaAnimalsDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansPainPhenolsReceptors, Opioid, muTapentadolAdrenergic Uptake InhibitorsPhenolsReceptors, Opioid, muTapentadol

Identifiers

PMID24578192
OpenAlexW2054069591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.