Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24577406›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2014

Mechanisms of natural gene therapy in dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.

Dimitra Kiritsi, Marta Garcia, Renske Brander, Cristina Has, Rowdy Meijer, Maria Jose Escámez, Jürgen Kohlhase, Peter C van den Akker, Hans Scheffer, Marcel F Jonkman and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The Role of Fibroblasts in Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa Pathogenesis and Current Treatment Approaches.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Stairways to Advanced Therapies for Epidermolysis Bullosa.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Investigational Treatments for Epidermolysis Bullosa.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Epidermolysis bullosa.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2020
    Review
  13. POLQ suppresses interhomolog recombination and loss of heterozygosity at targeted DNA breaks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. RNA-based therapies for genodermatoses.Experimental dermatology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Gene editing toward the use of autologous therapies in recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2016
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Somatic mosaicism: on the road to cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Dimitra KiritsiDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Medical Center, Freiburg, Germany.
Marta GarciaDepartment of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Regenerative Medicine Unit, CIEMAT and CIBER de Enfermedades Raras (U714), Madrid, Spain.
Renske BranderDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Medical Center, Freiburg, Germany; Department of Dermatology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Cristina HasDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Medical Center, Freiburg, Germany.
Rowdy MeijerDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Maria Jose EscámezDepartment of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Regenerative Medicine Unit, CIEMAT and CIBER de Enfermedades Raras (U714), Madrid, Spain.
Jürgen KohlhaseCenter for Human Genetics, Freiburg, Germany.
Peter C van den AkkerDepartment of Dermatology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Hans SchefferDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marcel F JonkmanDepartment of Dermatology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marcela Del RioDepartment of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Regenerative Medicine Unit, CIEMAT and CIBER de Enfermedades Raras (U714), Madrid, Spain.
Leena Bruckner-TudermanDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Medical Center, Freiburg, Germany; Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Anna M G PasmooijDepartment of Dermatology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. Electronic address: a.m.g.pasmooij@umcg.nl.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Revertant mosaicism has been reported in several inherited diseases, including the genetic skin fragility disorder epidermolysis bullosa (EB). Here, we describe the largest cohort of seven patients with revertant mosaicism and dystrophic EB (DEB), associated with mutations in the COL7A1 gene, and determine the underlying molecular mechanisms. We show that revertant mosaicism occurs both in autosomal dominantly and recessively inherited DEB. We found that null mutations resulting in complete loss of collagen VII and severe disease, as well as missense or splice-site mutations associated with some preserved collagen VII function and a milder phenotype, were corrected by revertant mosaicism. The mutation, subtype, and severity of the disease are thus not decisive for the presence of revertant mosaicism. Although collagen VII is synthesized and secreted by both keratinocytes and fibroblasts, evidence for reversion was only found in keratinocytes. The reversion mechanisms included back mutations/mitotic recombinations in 70% of the cases and second-site mutations affecting splicing in 30%. We conclude that revertant mosaicism is more common than previously assumed in patients with DEB, and our findings will have implications for future therapeutic strategies using the patient's naturally corrected cells as a source for cell-based therapies.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAdolescentAdultChildCollagen Type VIIEpidermolysis Bullosa DystrophicaFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansMiddle AgedMosaicismMutationCOL7A1 protein, humanCollagen Type VII

Identifiers

PMID24577406
OpenAlexW2125243010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.