Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24576808›Full record

Trial reportBrain and language2014

Neurophysiology of spectrotemporal cue organization of spoken language in auditory memory.

Aaron C Moberly, Jyoti Bhat, D Bradley Welling, Antoine J Shahin

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brain and language, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neural processing of amplitude and formant rise time in dyslexia.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aaron C MoberlyThe Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, United States. Electronic address: Aaron.Moberly@osumc.edu.
Jyoti BhatThe Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, United States.
D Bradley WellingThe Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, United States.
Antoine J ShahinThe Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, United States.

Funding

Development of electrophysiological auditory response for speechR03DC011168 · NIDCD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHAHIN, ANTOINE J · 2010 to 2012
$448k
NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC011168NIDCD NIH HHS R03-DC011168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listeners assign different weights to spectral dynamics, such as formant rise time (FRT), and temporal dynamics, such as amplitude rise time (ART), during phonetic judgments. We examined the neurophysiological basis of FRT and ART weighting in the /ba/-/wa/ contrast. Electroencephalography was recorded for thirteen adult English speakers during a mismatch negativity (MMN) design using synthetic stimuli: a /ba/ with /ba/-like FRT and ART; a /wa/ with /wa/-like FRT and ART; and a /ba/(wa) with /ba/-like FRT and /wa/-like ART. We hypothesized that because of stronger reliance on FRT, subjects would encode a stronger memory trace and exhibit larger MMN during the FRT than the ART contrast. Results supported this hypothesis. The effect was most robust in the later portion of MMN. Findings suggest that MMN is generated by multiple sources, differentially reflecting acoustic change detection (earlier MMN, bottom-up process) and perceptual weighting of ART and FRT (later MMN, top-down process).

Indexed as

CuesElectroencephalographyLanguagePhoneticsAdultBrain MappingEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleHumansMaleMemorySpeech PerceptionYoung AdultAmplitude rise timeAuditory evoked potentialsFormant rise timeMismatch negativitySpeech perception

Identifiers

PMID24576808
PMCPMC3989417

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.