Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24575112›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra2014

Cognitive Impairment Assessment through Visuospatial Memory Can Be Performed with a Modified Walking Corsi Test Using the 'Magic Carpet'.

Anaïck Perrochon, Gilles Kemoun, Benoit Dugué, Alain Berthoz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The Virtual City ParadigmFrontiers in psychiatry · 2021
    Article
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  16. In search of memory tests equivalent for experiments on animals and humans.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2014
    Review
  17. Balance and Mobility as Predictors of Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment.Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anaïck PerrochonISIS Research Institute on Disability and Ageing, Paris ; LPPA, UMR CNRS 7152, Collège de France, Paris ; Laboratoire Mobilité, Vieillissement et Exercice (MOVE), EA 6314, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
Gilles KemounISIS Research Institute on Disability and Ageing, Paris ; Laboratoire Mobilité, Vieillissement et Exercice (MOVE), EA 6314, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
Benoit DuguéLaboratoire Mobilité, Vieillissement et Exercice (MOVE), EA 6314, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
Alain BerthozLPPA, UMR CNRS 7152, Collège de France, Paris.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) have disturbances in their spatial navigation abilities and exhibit early deficits in visuospatial short-term memory. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether a quantitative (span score) and qualitative (evaluating navigation strategies used) analysis of the Corsi test (usual condition and complex navigation task) would be useful to reveal cognitive decline.

methodsWe evaluated the performance of 15 young adults, 21 healthy elderly subjects and 15 subjects with MCI using the electronic version of the Corsi test (the Modified Corsi Block-Tapping Test, MCBT) and the complex navigation task (the Modified Walking Corsi Test, MWCT). The MWCT, which is an adaptation of the Corsi test, assesses spatial memory when the subject walks in a complex environment. We used Richard et al.'s model [Cogn Sci 1993;17:497-529] to investigate problem-solving strategies during the Corsi tests.

resultsThe span scores obtained on the MCBT and the MWCT were significantly lower in the healthy elderly subjects (MCBT = 5.0 ± 0.7; MWCT = 4.0 ± 0.7) and the subjects with MCI (MCBT = 4.7 ± 0.8; MWCT = 4.1 ± 0.9) than in the younger adults (MCBT = 6.2 ± 0.6; MWCT = 5.3 ± 1.0). The visuospatial working memory was more impaired in the complex navigation task (MWCT = 4.3 ± 0.9) than in the modified Corsi test (MCBT = 5.3 ± 0.8). Finally, the subjects with greater cognitive impairment were more likely to have inadequate or absence of problem-solving strategies.

conclusionsInvestigating the problem-solving strategies used during the MWCT appears to be a promising way to differentiate between the subjects with MCI and the healthy elderly subjects.

Indexed as

Complex navigation taskCorsi testMild cognitive impairmentStrategies

Identifiers

PMID24575112
PMCPMC3934678

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.