Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24575092›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2014

VH Replacement Footprint Analyzer-I, a Java-Based Computer Program for Analyses of Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Genes and Potential VH Replacement Products in Human and Mouse.

Lin Huang, Miles D Lange, Zhixin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lin HuangDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center , Omaha, NE , USA.
Miles D LangeDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center , Omaha, NE , USA.
Zhixin ZhangDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center , Omaha, NE , USA ; Eppley Institute for Research in Cancer, University of Nebraska Medical Center , Omaha, NE , USA.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Excessive Receptor Editing and Generation of Autoreactive Antibodies in SLER01AI076475 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHANG, ZHIXIN · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Molecular Regulation of VH Gene Replacement in Human Immature B CellsR01AI074948 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHANG, ZHIXIN · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074948NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

VH replacement occurs through RAG-mediated secondary recombination between a rearranged VH gene and an upstream unrearranged VH gene. Due to the location of the cryptic recombination signal sequence (cRSS, TACTGTG) at the 3' end of VH gene coding region, a short stretch of nucleotides from the previous rearranged VH gene can be retained in the newly formed VH-DH junction as a "footprint" of VH replacement. Such footprints can be used as markers to identify Ig heavy chain (IgH) genes potentially generated through VH replacement. To explore the contribution of VH replacement products to the antibody repertoire, we developed a Java-based computer program, VH replacement footprint analyzer-I (VHRFA-I), to analyze published or newly obtained IgH genes from human or mouse. The VHRFA-1 program has multiple functional modules: it first uses service provided by the IMGT/V-QUEST program to assign potential VH, DH, and JH germline genes; then, it searches for VH replacement footprint motifs within the VH-DH junction (N1) regions of IgH gene sequences to identify potential VH replacement products; it can also analyze the frequencies of VH replacement products in correlation with publications, keywords, or VH, DH, and JH gene usages, and mutation status; it can further analyze the amino acid usages encoded by the identified VH replacement footprints. In summary, this program provides a useful computation tool for exploring the biological significance of VH replacement products in human and mouse.

Indexed as

B cellIgH geneIGH sequencingRAGVDJ rearrangementVH replacement

Identifiers

PMID24575092
PMCPMC3918983
OpenAlexW2012639884

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.