Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24574427›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology2014

Bicarbonate availability for vocal fold epithelial defense to acidic challenge.

Abigail Durkes, M Preeti Sivasankar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influence of age on voice quality after transoral COJournal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abigail DurkesDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine (Durkes), Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana.
M Preeti Sivasankar
Purdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

Challenges to Vocal Fold Epithelia: Functional and Structural ConsequencesR01DC011759 · NIDCD · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI SIVASANKAR, PREETI M. · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBicarbonate is critical for acid-base tissue homeostasis. In this study we investigated the role of bicarbonate ion transport in vocal fold epithelial defense to acid challenges. Acidic insults to the larynx are common in gastric reflux, carcinogenesis and metastasis, and acute inflammation.

methodsIon transport was measured in viable porcine vocal fold epithelium. First, 18 vocal folds were exposed to either the carbonic anhydrase antagonist acetazolamide or to vehicle. Second, 32 vocal folds were exposed to either a control buffer or a bicarbonate-free buffer on their luminal or basolateral surface or both. Third, 32 vocal folds were challenged with acid in the presence of bicarbonate-free or control buffer.

resultsThe vocal fold transepithelial resistance was greater than 300 Ω*cm(2), suggesting robust barrier integrity. Ion transport did not change after exposure to acetazolamide (p > 0.05). Exposure to bicarbonate-free buffer did not compromise vocal fold ion transport (p > 0.05). Ion transport increased after acid challenge. This increase approached statistical significance and was the greatest for the control buffer and for the bicarbonate-free buffer applied to the basolateral surface.

conclusionsBicarbonate secretion may contribute to vocal fold defense against acid challenge. Our data offer a potential novel role for bicarbonate as a therapeutic agent to reduce pH abnormalities in the larynx and prevent associated pathological changes.

Indexed as

AcetazolamideAnimalsBicarbonatesCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsHomeostasisHydrochloric AcidIn Vitro TechniquesIon TransportLaryngeal MucosaSwineVocal CordsAcetazolamideBicarbonatesCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsHydrochloric Acidbicarbonateion transportlaryngopharyngeal refluxvocal fold

Identifiers

PMID24574427
PMCPMC4000062
OpenAlexW2027802546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.