Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24573677›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

The DDN catalytic motif is required for Metnase functions in non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) repair and replication restart.

Hyun-Suk Kim, Qiujia Chen, Sung-Kyung Kim, Jac A Nickoloff, Robert Hromas, Millie M Georgiadis, Suk-Hee Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cellular Responses to Widespread DNA Replication Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  17. Drugging the Cancers Addicted to DNA Repair.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun-Suk KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202.
Qiujia ChenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202.
Sung-Kyung KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202.
Jac A NickoloffDepartment of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523.
Robert HromasDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida and Shands Health Care System, Gainesville, Florida 32610.
Millie M GeorgiadisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202; Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202.
Suk-Hee LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202. Electronic address: slee@iu.edu.
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USColorado State University · USUniversity of Florida Health · US

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and Metastasis ProgramP30CA082709 · NCI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI Jun Wan · 1999 to 2026
$59.3M
METNASE ROLES IN NHEJ, DNA INTEGRATION AND TRANSLOCATIONR01GM084020 · NIGMS · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NICKOLOFF, JAC A · 2009 to 2016
$2.4M
Non-Homologous End Joining Repair in HumansR01CA151367 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LEE, SUK-HEE · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
TRANSPOSASES IN ETOPOSIDE RESISTANCER01CA140422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI HROMAS, ROBERT A · 2009 to 2012
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA082709NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140422NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151367NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metnase (or SETMAR) arose from a chimeric fusion of the Hsmar1 transposase downstream of a protein methylase in anthropoid primates. Although the Metnase transposase domain has been largely conserved, its catalytic motif (DDN) differs from the DDD motif of related transposases, which may be important for its role as a DNA repair factor and its enzymatic activities. Here, we show that substitution of DDN(610) with either DDD(610) or DDE(610) significantly reduced in vivo functions of Metnase in NHEJ repair and accelerated restart of replication forks. We next tested whether the DDD or DDE mutants cleave single-strand extensions and flaps in partial duplex DNA and pseudo-Tyr structures that mimic stalled replication forks. Neither substrate is cleaved by the DDD or DDE mutant, under the conditions where wild-type Metnase effectively cleaves ssDNA overhangs. We then characterized the ssDNA-binding activity of the Metnase transposase domain and found that the catalytic domain binds ssDNA but not dsDNA, whereas dsDNA binding activity resides in the helix-turn-helix DNA binding domain. Substitution of Asn-610 with either Asp or Glu within the transposase domain significantly reduces ssDNA binding activity. Collectively, our results suggest that a single mutation DDN(610) → DDD(610), which restores the ancestral catalytic site, results in loss of function in Metnase.

Indexed as

DNA End-Joining RepairDNA ReplicationAmino Acid MotifsAsparagineBase SequenceCatalytic DomainCell NucleusDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, Single-StrandedHEK293 CellsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesHumansMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingRNA InterferenceAsparagineDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, Single-StrandedH2AX protein, humanHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesmariner transposasesSETMAR protein, humanTransposasesDNA Binding ProteinDNA DamageDNA EnzymesDNA RepairDNA Replication

Identifiers

PMID24573677
PMCPMC4036204
OpenAlexW2013643649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.