Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24573176›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2014

A human rights approach to an international code of conduct for genomic and clinical data sharing.

Bartha M Knoppers, Jennifer R Harris, Isabelle Budin-Ljøsne, Edward S Dove

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Core elements of participant consent documents for Canadian human genomics research and the National Human Genome Library: guidance for policy.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2022
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  15. Sharing and Safeguarding Pediatric Data.Frontiers in genetics · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bartha M KnoppersCentre of Genomics and Policy, McGill University, 740 Dr. Penfield Avenue, Suite 5200, Montreal, H3A 0G1, Canada, bartha.knoppers@mcgill.ca.
Jennifer R Harris
Isabelle Budin-Ljøsne
Edward S Dove

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fostering data sharing is a scientific and ethical imperative. Health gains can be achieved more comprehensively and quickly by combining large, information-rich datasets from across conventionally siloed disciplines and geographic areas. While collaboration for data sharing is increasingly embraced by policymakers and the international biomedical community, we lack a common ethical and legal framework to connect regulators, funders, consortia, and research projects so as to facilitate genomic and clinical data linkage, global science collaboration, and responsible research conduct. Governance tools can be used to responsibly steer the sharing of data for proper stewardship of research discovery, genomics research resources, and their clinical applications. In this article, we propose that an international code of conduct be designed to enable global genomic and clinical data sharing for biomedical research. To give this proposed code universal application and accountability, however, we propose to position it within a human rights framework. This proposition is not without precedent: international treaties have long recognized that everyone has a right to the benefits of scientific progress and its applications, and a right to the protection of the moral and material interests resulting from scientific productions. It is time to apply these twin rights to internationally collaborative genomic and clinical data sharing.

Indexed as

Human RightsAccess to InformationCultural CharacteristicsGenomicsHealth PolicyHumansInformation DisseminationInternational CooperationPrivacyTranslational Research, Biomedical

Identifiers

PMID24573176
PMCPMC4053599

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.