Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24573164›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular genetics2014

Brugada syndrome disease phenotype explained in apparently benign sodium channel mutations.

Malcolm Hoshi, Xi X Du, Krekwit Shinlapawittayatorn, Haiyan Liu, Sam Chai, Xiaoping Wan, Eckhard Ficker, Isabelle Deschênes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The SCN5A Gene Is a Predictor of Phenotype Severity in Brugada Syndrome: A Comprehensive Literature Review.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. SCN5A variant type-dependent risk prediction in Brugada syndrome.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Biophysical mechanisms of myocardium sodium channelopathies.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Case Report:Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Frontiers in physiology · 2021
    Article
  12. A Heart Failure-AssociatedFrontiers in physiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mutations in NaFrontiers in physiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Mutant voltage-gated NaAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Malcolm HoshiDepartment of Medicine, Heart and Vascular Research Center, MetroHealth Campus and Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH; and Cardiac Electrophysiology Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Xi X Du
Krekwit Shinlapawittayatorn
Haiyan Liu
Sam Chai
Xiaoping Wan
Eckhard Ficker
Isabelle Deschênes
Chiang Mai University · THCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Sodium Channels and Cardiac ArrhythmiasR01HL094450 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DESCHENES, ISABELLE · 2010 to 2022
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL094450NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094450NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrugada syndrome (BrS) is an arrhythmogenic disorder that has been linked to mutations in SCN5A, the gene encoding for the pore-forming α-subunit of the cardiac sodium channel. Typically, BrS mutations in SCN5A result in a reduction of sodium current with some mutations even exhibiting a dominant-negative effect on wild-type (WT) channels, thus leading to an even more prominent decrease in current amplitudes. However, there is also a category of apparently benign (atypical) BrS SCN5A mutations that in vitro demonstrates only minor biophysical defects. It is therefore not clear how these mutations produce a BrS phenotype. We hypothesized that similar to dominant-negative mutations, atypical mutations could lead to a reduction in sodium currents when coexpressed with WT to mimic the heterozygous patient genotype. METHODS AND

resultsWT and atypical BrS mutations were coexpressed in Human Embryonic Kidney-293 cells, showing a reduction in sodium current densities similar to typical BrS mutations. Importantly, this reduction in sodium current was also seen when the atypical mutations were expressed in rat or human cardiomyocytes. This decrease in current density was the result of reduced surface expression of both mutant and WT channels.

conclusionsTaken together, we have shown how apparently benign SCN5A BrS mutations can lead to the ECG abnormalities seen in patients with BrS through an induced defect that is only present when the mutations are coexpressed with WT channels. Our work has implications for risk management and stratification for some SCN5A-implicated BrS patients.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAnimalsBrugada SyndromeCells, CulturedElectrocardiographyGenotypeHumansMyocytes, CardiacNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPhenotypeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySodiumNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSCN5A protein, humanSodiumarrhythmias, cardiacBrugada syndromeelectrophysiologyion channelsSCN5A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24573164
PMCPMC3989843
OpenAlexW2149102733

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.