Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24572857›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery2014

Deferoxamine enhances bone regeneration in mandibular distraction osteogenesis.

Aaron S Farberg, Deniz Sarhaddi, Alexis Donneys, Sagar S Deshpande, Steven R Buchman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Importance of bone health in bone lengthening.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aaron S FarbergAnn Arbor, Mich. From the Craniofacial Research Laboratory and the Section of Plastic Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School.
Deniz Sarhaddi
Alexis Donneys
Sagar S Deshpande
Steven R Buchman
Ann Arbor Center for Independent Living · US

Funding

TRAINING GRANT IN TRAUMA, BURN AND WOUND HEALING RESEARCT32GM008616 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BUCHMAN, STEVEN R, CHUNG, KEVIN C · 1997 to 2025
$3.1M
Translational Optimization of Bone Regeneration in the Irradiated MandibleR01CA125187 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BUCHMAN, STEVEN R · 2007 to 2017
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125187NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 12587-01NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDistraction osteogenesis is a powerful reconstructive technique for bone growth and repair. An angiogenic means of enhancing the efficacy of this metabolically demanding procedure would be beneficial in expanding its therapeutic potential. The authors posit that the angiogenic effect of deferoxamine, an iron chelator that has been shown to increase angiogenesis, will improve bone regeneration by means of augmentations in quality and quantity of bone and bone-producing cells.

methodsTwo groups of rats (n = 12) underwent surgical external fixation and subsequent distraction. During the distraction stage, the experimental deferoxamine group (n = 5) was treated with injections into the distraction gap. After 28 days of consolidation, mandibles were harvested and prepared for histologic analysis.

resultsThe authors found a proliferation of osteocytes in the deferoxamine-treated group when compared with the regenerate of the control group. Deferoxamine effected a significant increase in osteocytes and an increase in bone volume fraction, with subsequent decreased osteoid volume fraction. The data also demonstrated no significant difference in empty lacunae.

conclusionsThe authors' study demonstrates the effectiveness of deferoxamine treatment to enhance the number of osteocytes within the regenerate in a murine mandibular distraction osteogenesis model. Maintenance of full lacunae supports the authors' finding of a robust cellular response to deferoxamine therapy. These results suggest that the angiogenic capabilities of deferoxamine translate into an increase in the number of bone-forming cells in the regenerate. Deferoxamine may have utility in optimizing bone formation in distraction osteogenesis and lead to superior reconstructive capabilities for craniofacial surgeons in the future.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis Inducing AgentsAnimalsBone RegenerationCell ProliferationDeferoxamineDisease Models, AnimalMaleMandibleOsteocytesOsteogenesis, DistractionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAngiogenesis Inducing AgentsDeferoxamine

Identifiers

PMID24572857
PMCPMC4484577
OpenAlexW2314324742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.