Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24571926›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition2014

Metabolic adaptation to weight loss: implications for the athlete.

Eric T Trexler, Abbie E Smith-Ryan, Layne E Norton

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06079658 (The Effects of Continuous vs. Intermittent Caloric Restriction on Fat Loss), which is not on this map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06079658 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of Continuous vs. Intermittent Caloric Restriction on Fat Loss: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCoastal Carolina UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled40ConditionsObesityArmsContinuous Caloric Restriction versus Intermittent Caloric Restriction on Fat Loss
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Calorie restriction regime enhances physical performance of trained athletes.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2018
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  16. International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: diets for body weight reduction.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2026
    Review
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric T Trexler
Abbie E Smith-RyanDepartment of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 209 Fetzer Hall, CB# 8700, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-8700, USA. abbsmith@email.unc.edu.
Layne E Norton
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNanoparticle BioChem (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optimized body composition provides a competitive advantage in a variety of sports. Weight reduction is common among athletes aiming to improve their strength-to-mass ratio, locomotive efficiency, or aesthetic appearance. Energy restriction is accompanied by changes in circulating hormones, mitochondrial efficiency, and energy expenditure that serve to minimize the energy deficit, attenuate weight loss, and promote weight regain. The current article reviews the metabolic adaptations observed with weight reduction and provides recommendations for successful weight reduction and long term reduced-weight maintenance in athletes.

Identifiers

PMID24571926
PMCPMC3943438
OpenAlexW2105188305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.