Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24569456›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Hematopoiesis and RAS-driven myeloid leukemia differentially require PI3K isoform p110α.

Kira Gritsman, Haluk Yuzugullu, Thanh Von, Howard Yan, Linda Clayton, Christine Fritsch, Sauveur-Michel Maira, Gregory Hollingworth, Christine Choi, Tulasi Khandan and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Combination of KRAS gene silencing and PI3K inhibition for ovarian cancer treatment.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Signaling Pathways in Leukemic Stem Cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019
    Review
  16. PI3K: A Crucial Piece in the RAS Signaling Puzzle.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Kira Gritsman
Haluk Yuzugullu
Thanh Von
Howard Yan
Linda Clayton
Christine Fritsch
Sauveur-Michel Maira
Gregory Hollingworth
Christine Choi
Tulasi Khandan
Mahnaz Paktinat
Rachel O Okabe
Thomas M Roberts
Jean J Zhao
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USNovartis (Switzerland) · CHNovartis (France) · FR

Funding

Targeting the p110beta Isoform of PI3 Kinase in Pten Null TumorsR01CA172461 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI ZHAO, JEAN · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
The p110 alpha and delta isoforms of PI3 kinase in hematopoiesis and leukemiaK08CA149208 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GRITSMAN, KIRA · 2010 to 2014
$889k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA149208NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genes encoding RAS family members are frequently mutated in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). RAS proteins are difficult to target pharmacologically; therefore, targeting the downstream PI3K and RAF/MEK/ERK pathways represents a promising approach to treat RAS-addicted tumors. The p110α isoform of PI3K (encoded by Pik3ca) is an essential effector of oncogenic KRAS in murine lung tumors, but it is unknown whether p110α contributes to leukemia. To specifically examine the role of p110α in murine hematopoiesis and in leukemia, we conditionally deleted p110α in HSCs using the Cre-loxP system. Postnatal deletion of p110α resulted in mild anemia without affecting HSC self-renewal; however, deletion of p110α in mice with KRASG12D-associated JMML markedly delayed their death. Furthermore, the p110α-selective inhibitor BYL719 inhibited growth factor-independent KRASG12D BM colony formation and sensitized cells to a low dose of the MEK inhibitor MEK162. Furthermore, combined inhibition of p110α and MEK effectively reduced proliferation of RAS-mutated AML cell lines and disease in an AML murine xenograft model. Together, our data indicate that RAS-mutated myeloid leukemias are dependent on the PI3K isoform p110α, and combined pharmacologic inhibition of p110α and MEK could be an effective therapeutic strategy for JMML and AML.

Indexed as

Genes, rasAnimalsCell Line, TumorClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesErythropoiesisHematopoiesisHeterograftsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, JuvenileMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSignal TransductionClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPik3ca protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24569456
PMCPMC3973083
OpenAlexW2149941857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.