Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24569365›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

PPARγ in emphysema: blunts the damage and triggers repair?

Neil J Kelly, Steven D Shapiro

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Neil J Kelly
Steven D Shapiro

Funding

Vascular Subphenotypes of Lung DiseaseP01HL103455 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GLADWIN, MARK T · 2011 to 2020
$26.1M
Angiopathy Training GrantT32HL094295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MARS, WENDY MICHELLE · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5P01HL103455-03NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL103455NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL094295NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL094295-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cigarette smoke is the most common cause of pulmonary emphysema, which results in an irreversible loss of lung structure and function. Th1 and Th17 immune responses have been implicated in emphysema pathogenesis; however, the drivers of emphysema-associated immune dysfunction are not fully understood. In this issue of the JCI, Shan and colleagues found that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) is downregulated in APCs isolated from the lungs of emphysematous chronic smokers and mice exposed to cigarette smoke. Furthermore, treatment with a PPARγ agonist prevented emphysema development and appeared to reduce emphysema-associated lung volume expansion in mice exposed to cigarette smoke. Further work will need to be done to evaluate the potential of PPARγ agonists to restore lung capacity in emphysematous patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsEmphysemaHumansPPAR gammaSmokingThiazolidinedionesciglitazonePPAR gammaThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID24569365
PMCPMC3938275
OpenAlexW1997313223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.