Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24567905›Full record

ArticleMolecular metabolism2014

Arcuate AgRP neurons mediate orexigenic and glucoregulatory actions of ghrelin.

Qian Wang, Chen Liu, Aki Uchida, Jen-Chieh Chuang, Angela Walker, Tiemin Liu, Sherri Osborne-Lawrence, Brittany L Mason, Christina Mosher, Eric D Berglund and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 253 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. LEAP2 changes with body mass and food intake in humans and mice.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2019
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. LEAP2 as a therapeutic target in obesity and cardiometabolic disorders.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Shared Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Genetic Factors in Early Menarche and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The Coding Logic of Interoception.Annual review of physiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian WangDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Chen LiuDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Aki UchidaDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jen-Chieh ChuangDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Angela WalkerDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Department of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Tiemin LiuDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Sherri Osborne-LawrenceDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Brittany L MasonDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Christina MosherDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Eric D BerglundDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Joel K ElmquistDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jeffrey M ZigmanDivision of Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ; Department of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Novel Mechanisms Regulating the Adipocyte-Brain-Hepatocyte AxisP01DK088761 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHERER, PHILIPP E · 2010 to 2019
$17.4M
Basic Science Training Program in Drug Abuse ResearchT32DA007290 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SELF, DAVID W · 1992 to 2017
$6.7M
ENDOCRINE &METABOLISM TRAINING GRANTT32DK007307 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PHILIPP E SCHERER · 1986 to 2026
$5.4M
INTERACTIONS OF LEPTIN AND CENTRAL SEROTONIN SYSTEMSR01DK088423 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMQUIST, JOEL K. · 2010 to 2019
$3.8M
Leptin Action and Central Melanocortin SystemsR37DK053301 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMQUIST, JOEL K. · 2007 to 2016
$3.7M
CNS Pathways Regulating Ghrelin Effects on Body WeightR01DK071320 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMQUIST, JOEL K. · 2005 to 2012
$2.5M
Ghrelin's Role in MoodR01MH085298 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZIGMAN, JEFFREY M · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Ghrelin and RewardR01DA024680 · NIDA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZIGMAN, JEFFREY M · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Regulation of hepatic substrate flux by leptin via POMC neurons and hepatocytesK01DK098317 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERGLUND, ERIC · 2013 to 2015
$306k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024680NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007290NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK098317NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK088761NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071320NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088423NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK053301NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007307NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hormone ghrelin stimulates eating and helps maintain blood glucose upon caloric restriction. While previous studies have demonstrated that hypothalamic arcuate AgRP neurons are targets of ghrelin, the overall relevance of ghrelin signaling within intact AgRP neurons is unclear. Here, we tested the functional significance of ghrelin action on AgRP neurons using a new, tamoxifen-inducible AgRP-CreER(T2) transgenic mouse model that allows spatiotemporally-controlled re-expression of physiological levels of ghrelin receptors (GHSRs) specifically in AgRP neurons of adult GHSR-null mice that otherwise lack GHSR expression. AgRP neuron-selective GHSR re-expression partially restored the orexigenic response to administered ghrelin and fully restored the lowered blood glucose levels observed upon caloric restriction. The normalizing glucoregulatory effect of AgRP neuron-selective GHSR expression was linked to glucagon rises and hepatic gluconeogenesis induction. Thus, our data indicate that GHSR-containing AgRP neurons are not solely responsible for ghrelin's orexigenic effects but are sufficient to mediate ghrelin's effects on glycemia.

Indexed as

AgRPAgRP, Agouti-related peptideARC, arcuate nucleusBAC, bacterial artificial chromosomeBlood glucose homeostasisCNS, central nervous systemDG, dentate gyrusDVC, dorsal vagal complexFood intakeFoxo1, Forkhead box protein O1G6p, glucose-6 phosphataseGABA, gamma-aminobutyric acidGhrelinGhrelin receptorGHRH, Growth-hormone-releasing hormoneGHSR, growth hormone secretagogue receptor, ghrelin receptorGOAT, ghrelin O-acyltransferaseHnf4α, hepatocyte nuclear factor 4αNAc, nucleus accumbensNPY, neuropeptide YPcx, pyruvate carboxylasePepck, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinasePhox2b, paired-like homeobox 2bPOMC, pro-opiomelanocortinVGAT, vesicular GABA transporterVTA, ventral tegmental area

Identifiers

PMID24567905
PMCPMC3929914
OpenAlexW2096017323

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.