Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24567532›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014

Tim-3 directly enhances CD8 T cell responses to acute Listeria monocytogenes infection.

Jacob V Gorman, Gabriel Starbeck-Miller, Nhat-Long L Pham, Geri L Traver, Paul B Rothman, John T Harty, John D Colgan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. TIM-3, a potential target for sepsis therapy.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2026
    Review
  6. TIM-3 in Cardiovascular Disease.Current heart failure reports · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. CD226 identifies effector CD8Cell reports · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Influence of Microbiota on Tumor Immunotherapy.International journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Combined PD-L1 and TIM3 blockade improves expansion of fit human CD8Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jacob V GormanInterdisciplinary Program in Immunology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242;
Gabriel Starbeck-Miller
Nhat-Long L Pham
Geri L Traver
Paul B Rothman
John T Harty
John D Colgan

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
TRAINING IN MECHANISMS OF PARASITISMT32AI007511 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTLER, NOAH SULLIVAN, WEBER, MARY · 1996 to 2025
$8.1M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007485 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Kevin L Legge · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
Regulation of primary and secondary CD4 and CD8 T cell memoryR37AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2008 to 2017
$4.7M
T resident memory in the lungR01AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 1998 to 2023
$4.4M
Understanding immune regulation in blood-stage malariaR01AI100527 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2012 to 2021
$3.6M
IL-4 Signal TransductionR01AI054821 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI COLGAN, JOHN D · 2003 to 2013
$3.6M
Training in Molecular Virology, Viral Pathogenesis and Viral VectorsT32AI007533 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Stanley Perlman · 1998 to 2026
$2.5M
Role of the developmental regulator Gon4-like in B lymphopoiesisR01AI093737 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI COLGAN, JOHN D · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Role of the developmental regulator Gon4-like in B lymphopoiesisR56AI093737 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI COLGAN, JOHN D · 2011 to 2011
$378k
CD8+ T Cell effector mechanisms against L. monocytogenesR21AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T. · 2002 to 2002
$331k
NIAID NIH HHS AI054821NIAID NIH HHS AI093737NIAID NIH HHS AI100527NIAID NIH HHS AI42767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054821NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093737NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100527NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI093737NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007511NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell Ig and mucin domain (Tim) 3 is a surface molecule expressed throughout the immune system that can mediate both stimulatory and inhibitory effects. Previous studies have provided evidence that Tim-3 functions to enforce CD8 T cell exhaustion, a dysfunctional state associated with chronic stimulation. In contrast, the role of Tim-3 in the regulation of CD8 T cell responses to acute and transient stimulation remains undefined. To address this knowledge gap, we examined how Tim-3 affects CD8 T cell responses to acute Listeria monocytogenes infection. Analysis of wild-type (WT) mice infected with L. monocytogenes revealed that Tim-3 was transiently expressed by activated CD8 T cells and was associated primarily with acquisition of an effector phenotype. Comparison of responses to L. monocytogenes by WT and Tim-3 knockout (KO) mice showed that the absence of Tim-3 significantly reduced the magnitudes of both primary and secondary CD8 T cell responses, which correlated with decreased IFN-γ production and degranulation by Tim-3 KO cells stimulated with peptide Ag ex vivo. To address the T cell-intrinsic role of Tim-3, we analyzed responses to L. monocytogenes infection by WT and Tim-3 KO TCR-transgenic CD8 T cells following adoptive transfer into a shared WT host. In this setting, the accumulation of CD8 T cells and the generation of cytokine-producing cells were significantly reduced by the lack of Tim-3, demonstrating that this molecule has a direct effect on CD8 T cell function. Combined, our results suggest that Tim-3 can mediate a stimulatory effect on CD8 T cell responses to an acute infection.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFlow CytometryHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2Host-Pathogen InteractionsInterferon-gammaListeria monocytogenesListeriosisMiceMice, CongenicMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicHavcr2 protein, mouseHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2Interferon-gammaReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, VirusTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24567532
PMCPMC3965639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.