Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24567531›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014

Regulator of fatty acid metabolism, acetyl coenzyme a carboxylase 1, controls T cell immunity.

JangEun Lee, Matthew C Walsh, Kyle L Hoehn, David E James, E John Wherry, Yongwon Choi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. New insights into the ACLY-mediated metabolic and epigenetic interplay in macrophages.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Malonate promotes CD8Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
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  18. Optimizing CD8Experimental hematology & oncology · 2024
    Review
  19. The influence of metabolic disorders on adaptive immunity.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review
  20. CD38 in SLE CD4 T cells promotes CaNature communications · 2024
    Article

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

JangEun LeeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Matthew C Walsh
Kyle L Hoehn
David E James
E John Wherry
Yongwon Choi
University of Pennsylvania · USGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUUniversity of Virginia Health System · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Virology CoreU19AI082630 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GEORG Michael LAUER · 2009 to 2026
$48.1M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
The Impact of Bacterial Co-Infectin on Respiratory Virus-Specific T cell ResponseU19AI083022 · NIAID · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI ERIKSON, JAN S. · 2009 to 2013
$10.7M
TRAF6 and the fate of T cellsR01AI064909 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHOI, YONGWON · 2006 to 2017
$3.9M
ACC enzymes and protein acetylationR01DK101803 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HOEHN, KYLE LEE · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS 8UL1TR000003NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NIAID NIH HHS AI064909NIAID NIH HHS AI082630NIAID NIH HHS AI083022NIAID NIH HHS AI0955608NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064909NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082630NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI083022NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acids (FAs) are essential constituents of cell membranes, signaling molecules, and bioenergetic substrates. Because CD8(+) T cells undergo both functional and metabolic changes during activation and differentiation, dynamic changes in FA metabolism also occur. However, the contributions of de novo lipogenesis to acquisition and maintenance of CD8(+) T cell function are unclear. In this article, we demonstrate the role of FA synthesis in CD8(+) T cell immunity. T cell-specific deletion of acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase 1 (ACC1), an enzyme that catalyzes conversion of acetyl coenzyme A to malonyl coenzyme A, a carbon donor for long-chain FA synthesis, resulted in impaired peripheral persistence and homeostatic proliferation of CD8(+) T cells in naive mice. Loss of ACC1 did not compromise effector CD8(+) T cell differentiation upon listeria infection but did result in a severe defect in Ag-specific CD8(+) T cell accumulation because of increased death of proliferating cells. Furthermore, in vitro mitogenic stimulation demonstrated that defective blasting and survival of ACC1-deficient CD8(+) T cells could be rescued by provision of exogenous FA. These results suggest an essential role for ACC1-mediated de novo lipogenesis as a regulator of CD8(+) T cell expansion, and may provide insights for therapeutic targets for interventions in autoimmune diseases, cancer, and chronic infections.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedFatty AcidsFlow CytometryGene ExpressionHomeostasisHost-Pathogen InteractionsLeukocyte Common AntigensLipogenesisListeria monocytogenesListeriosisMiceAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseFatty AcidsLeukocyte Common AntigensOvalbuminPtprc protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24567531
PMCPMC3965631
OpenAlexW2167432954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.