Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24567516›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology2014

Cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and cetuximab (PFE) with or without cilengitide in recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: results of the randomized phase I/II ADVANTAGE trial (phase II part).

J B Vermorken, F Peyrade, J Krauss, R Mesía, E Remenar, T C Gauler, U Keilholz, J P Delord, P Schafhausen, J Erfán and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00705016 (Open-label, Randomized, Controlled Phase I/II Study of Cilengitide to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the Combination of Different Regimens of Cilengitide Added to Cisplatin, 5-FU, and Cetuximab in Subjects With Recurrent/Metastatic Squamous Cell Cancer of the Head and Neck), which is not on this map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00705016 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Open-label, Randomized, Controlled Phase I/II Study of Cilengitide to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the Combination of Different Regimens of Cilengitide Added to Cisplatin, 5-FU, and Cetuximab in Subjects With Recurrent/Metastatic Squamous Cell Cancer of the Head and Neck

TypeinterventionalSponsorMerck KGaA, Darmstadt, GermanyRan2008 to 2013Enrolled184ConditionsSquamous Cell CancerArmsCilengitide 2000 mg once weekly, Cilengitide 2000 mg twice weekly, Cetuximab, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), Cisplatin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Beyond DNA damage: 3D tumor models and the integrin mechanobiology of radioresistance.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. TGF-β signaling in health, disease, and therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. New insights into RAS in head and neck cancer.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Inhibition of angiogenesis and tumor progression of MK-0429, an integrin αvβJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2022
    Article
  12. Influence of the treatment with the antineoplastic agents 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin on the severity of experimental periodontitis in rats.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Targeting Integrins for Cancer Therapy - Disappointments and Opportunities.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 13 institutions in 5 countries.

J B VermorkenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium. Electronic address: jan.b.vermorken@uza.be.
F PeyradeMedical Oncology Service, Center Antoine Lacassagne, Nice, France.
J KraussMedical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Heidelberg, Germany.
R MesíaMedical Oncology Service, Catalan Institute of Oncology, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
E RemenarHead and Neck Surgery, National Oncology Institute, Budapest, Hungary.
T C GaulerDepartment of Medical Oncology, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen.
U KeilholzDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Charité Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
J P DelordClinical Research Unit, Institute Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France.
P SchafhausenII Medical Clinic and Polyclinic, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
J ErfánOnco-radiology, Jósa András Teaching Hospital, Nyíregyháza, Hungary.
T H BrümmendorfDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital of the RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
L IglesiasLung and Head and Neck Cancer Unit, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
U BetheMerck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
C HickingMerck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
P M ClementDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Merck (Germany) · DEAntwerp University Hospital · BECentre Antoine Lacassagne · FRCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESInstitut Claudius Regaud · FRJósa András Múzeum · HUKU Leuven · BENational Center for Tumor Diseases · DENational Institute of Oncology · HUResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESRWTH Aachen University · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (R/M-SCCHN) overexpresses αvβ5 integrin. Cilengitide selectively inhibits αvβ3 and αvβ5 integrins and is investigated as a treatment strategy. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe phase I/II study ADVANTAGE evaluated cilengitide combined with cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and cetuximab (PFE) in R/M-SCCHN. The phase II part reported here was an open-label, randomized, controlled trial investigating progression-free survival (PFS). Patients received up to six cycles of PFE alone or combined with cilengitide 2000 mg once (CIL1W) or twice (CIL2W) weekly. Thereafter, patients received maintenance therapy (cilengitide arms: cilengitide plus cetuximab; PFE-alone arm: cetuximab only) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

resultsOne hundred and eighty-two patients were treated. Median PFS per investigator read was similar for CIL1W + PFE, CIL2W + PFE, and PFE alone (6.4, 5.6, and 5.7 months, respectively). Accordingly, median overall survival and objective response rates were not improved with cilengitide (12.4 months/47%, 10.6 months/27%, and 11.6 months/36%, respectively). No clinically meaningful safety differences were observed between groups. None of the tested biomarkers (expression of integrins, CD31, Ki-67, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, vascular endothelial-cadherin, type IV collagen, epidermal growth factor receptor, or p16 for human papillomavirus) were predictive of outcome.

conclusionNeither of the cilengitide-containing regimens demonstrated a PFS benefit over PFE alone in R/M-SCCHN patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCetuximabCisplatinDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionErbB ReceptorsFemaleFluorouracilHead and Neck NeoplasmsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCetuximabCilengitideCisplatinErbB ReceptorsFluorouracilSnake Venomscetuximabcilengitideintegrin inhibitorphase I/IIplatinum-based chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracilrecurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (R/M-SCCHN)

Identifiers

PMID24567516
PMCPMC3933250
OpenAlexW2170483997

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.