Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24567393›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Mycobacterium abscessus cording prevents phagocytosis and promotes abscess formation.

Audrey Bernut, Jean-Louis Herrmann, Karima Kissa, Jean-François Dubremetz, Jean-Louis Gaillard, Georges Lutfalla, Laurent Kremer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 228 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
228citing papers in PubMed
15.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

228 citing papers in PubMed, 359 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Smooth-to-rough morphotype switching, a mechanism of phage resistance inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  14. International medical case reports journal · 2026
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  19. PIKfyve mediates the maturation of mycobacteria-containing vesicles.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

168 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Audrey BernutLaboratoire de Dynamique des Interactions Membranaires Normales et Pathologiques, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Unité Mixte de Recherche 5235, Université Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier, France.
Jean-Louis Herrmann
Karima Kissa
Jean-François Dubremetz
Jean-Louis Gaillard
Georges Lutfalla
Laurent Kremer
Laboratory of Pathogens and Host Immunity · FRUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium abscessus is a rapidly growing Mycobacterium causing a wide spectrum of clinical syndromes. It now is recognized as a pulmonary pathogen to which cystic fibrosis patients have a particular susceptibility. The M. abscessus rough (R) variant, devoid of cell-surface glycopeptidolipids (GPLs), causes more severe clinical disease than the smooth (S) variant, but the underlying mechanisms of R-variant virulence remain obscure. Exploiting the optical transparency of zebrafish embryos, we observed that the increased virulence of the M. abscessus R variant compared with the S variant correlated with the loss of GPL production. The virulence of the R variant involved the massive production of serpentine cords, absent during S-variant infection, and the cords initiated abscess formation leading to rapid larval death. Cording occurred within the vasculature and was highly pronounced in the central nervous system (CNS). It appears that M. abscessus is transported to the CNS within macrophages. The release of M. abscessus from apoptotic macrophages initiated the formation of cords that grew too large to be phagocytized by macrophages or neutrophils. This study is a description of the crucial role of cording in the in vivo physiopathology of M. abscessus infection and emphasizes cording as a mechanism of immune evasion.

Indexed as

AbscessAnimalsClodronic AcidCord FactorsDNA PrimersEmbryo, NonmammalianGlycolipidsGlycopeptidesHistocytochemistryImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImmunologic FactorsMacrophagesMicroscopy, FluorescenceMorpholinosMycobacteriumMycobacterium InfectionsClodronic AcidCord FactorsDNA PrimersGlycolipidsGlycopeptidesImmunologic FactorsMorpholinospeptidoglycolipidsgranulomainnate immunitymorphotypepathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID24567393
PMCPMC3956181
OpenAlexW2074401088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.