Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24567122›Full record

ArticleThe protein journal2014

Improved expression of recombinant human factor IX by co-expression of GGCX, VKOR and furin.

Jianming Liu, Anna Jonebring, Jonas Hagström, Ann-Christin Nyström, Ann Lövgren

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The protein journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cell Engineering for Increasing Production of Recombinant Proteins in Mammalian Cells.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Mini-review on "A novel one-step purification of mouse factor IX".Journal of rare diseases research & treatment · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianming LiuDiscovery Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D Mölndal, 431 83, Mölndal, Sweden.
Anna Jonebring
Jonas Hagström
Ann-Christin Nyström
Ann Lövgren
AstraZeneca (Sweden) · SEAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombinant human FIX concentrates (rhFIX) are essential in the treatment and prevention of bleeding in the bleeding disorder haemophilia B. However, due to the complex nature of FIX production yields are low which leads to high treatment costs. Here we report the production of rhFIX with substantially higher yield by co-expressing human FIX with GGCX (γ-glutamyl carboxylase), VKOR (vitamin K epoxide reductase) and furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Our results show that controlled co-expression of GGCX with FIX is critical to obtain high rhFIX titre, and, that co-expression of VKOR further increased the yield of active rhFIX. Furin co-expression improved processing of the leader peptide of rhFIX but had a minor effect on yield of active rhFIX. The optimal expression level of GGCX was surprisingly low and required unusual engineering of expression vector elements. For VKOR and furin the control of expression was less critical and could be achieved by standard vector element. Using our expression vectors an rhFIX-producing clone with an expression level of up to 30 mg/L of active rhFIX was obtained. In addition an efficient single step purification method was developed to obtain pure and active rhFIX with up to 94% yield.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCarbon-Carbon LigasesCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusFactor IXFurinGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsHumansMolecular Sequence DataRecombinant ProteinsVitamin K Epoxide ReductasesCarbon-Carbon LigasesFactor IXFuringlutamyl carboxylaseRecombinant ProteinsVitamin K Epoxide Reductases

Identifiers

PMID24567122
PMCPMC3947961
OpenAlexW2076571925

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.