ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2014
Prevalence of resistant occipital lobe epilepsy associated with celiac disease in children.
Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Defining the optimum strategy for identifying adults and children with coeliac disease: systematic review and economic modelling.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2022Pooled it
- Gluten sensitivity and epilepsy: a systematic review.Journal of neurology · 2019Pooled it
- Epilepsy and coeliac disease in children: a narrative review.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Review
- Evaluation of Frequency of Celiac Disease in Children with Idiopathic Epilepsy.Iranian journal of child neurology · 2024Article
- Resection of bilateral occipital lobe lesions during a single operation as a treatment for bilateral occipital lobe epilepsy.World journal of clinical cases · 2021Article
- Neurophysiology of the "Celiac Brain": Disentangling Gut-Brain Connections.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2017Review
- Evaluation of the Relationship Between Celiac Disease and Refractory Epilepsy in Patients Referring to Imam Khomeini Hospital, Urmia.Basic and clinical neuroscienceArticle
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4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeCeliac disease (CD) is a chronic, inflammatory autoimmune disorder caused by intolerance to ingested gluten. Increased frequency of CD has been reported in occipital lobe epilepsy. The aim of the present study is to investigate the frequency of CD among children followed up due to epilepsy and diagnosed with epileptic activity in the occipital lobe in at least one electroencephalography (EEG) test.
methodsFor this research, 90 pediatric epilepsy patients with epileptic activity in the occipital lobe were enrolled in the study group, while the control group comprised of 100 healthy children. In addition to the EEG examination, tissue transglutaminase (tTG) antibody was determined on duodenal biopsy.
resultsNone of the healthy children in the control group was positive in terms of the tTG antibody test used to scan CD. In the group with epileptic activity in the occipital lobe, two patients out of 90 were tTG antibody positive. The seroprevalence was 1/45 (2.22 %) in this group. These two patients were diagnosed with CD based on the endoscopic duodenal biopsy. In these patients, the seizures were uncontrollable through monotherapy.
conclusionsOur results showed that the prevalence of CD is observed to be higher than the normal population among the patients with occipital lobe epilepsy. This type of seizure disorder seems to be more resistant to monotherapy, compared with other types of occipital epilepsy. Therefore, screening for CD is recommended in children with resistant epileptic activity in the occipital lobe.
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