Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24566626›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

DhhP, a cyclic di-AMP phosphodiesterase of Borrelia burgdorferi, is essential for cell growth and virulence.

Meiping Ye, Jun-Jie Zhang, Xin Fang, Gavin B Lawlis, Bryan Troxell, Yan Zhou, Mark Gomelsky, Yongliang Lou, X Frank Yang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TheInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Regulation of potassium homeostasis inFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Bacterial cell volume regulation and the importance of cyclic di-AMP.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Genomic Distribution of Pro-VirulentInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. C-di-AMP Is a Second Messenger inMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. c-di-AMP Is Essential for the Virulence ofInfection and immunity · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Meiping YeSchool of Laboratory Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Jun-Jie Zhang
Xin Fang
Gavin B Lawlis
Bryan Troxell
Yan Zhou
Mark Gomelsky
Yongliang Lou
X Frank Yang
University of Wyoming · USIndiana University School of MedicineWenzhou Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Regulatory Network of the Lyme Disease PathogenR01AI083640 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI X. Frank Yang · 2009 to 2026
$5.9M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR015481 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI FIFE, ROSE S · 2001 to 2001
$1.6M
The mechanism of activation of the Rrp2-RpoN-RpoS pathway in Borrelia burgdorferiR21AI085242 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI YANG, X. FRANK · 2010 to 2011
$397k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015481NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015481-01NIAID NIH HHS AI083640NIAID NIH HHS AI085242NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083640NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI085242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP) is a recently discovered second messenger in bacteria. Most of work on c-di-AMP signaling has been done in Gram-positive bacteria, firmicutes, and actinobacteria, where c-di-AMP signaling pathways affect potassium transport, cell wall structure, and antibiotic resistance. Little is known about c-di-AMP signaling in other bacteria. Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, is a spirochete that has a Gram-negative dual membrane. In this study, we demonstrated that B. burgdorferi BB0619, a DHH-DHHA1 domain protein (herein designated DhhP), functions as c-di-AMP phosphodiesterase. Recombinant DhhP hydrolyzed c-di-AMP to pApA in a Mn(2+)- or Mg(2+)-dependent manner. In contrast to c-di-AMP phosphodiesterases reported thus far, DhhP appears to be essential for B. burgdorferi growth both in vitro and in the mammalian host. Inactivation of the chromosomal dhhP gene could be achieved only in the presence of a plasmid-encoded inducible dhhP gene. The conditional dhhP mutant had a dramatic increase in intracellular c-di-AMP level in comparison to the isogenic wild-type strain. Unlike what has been observed in Gram-positive bacteria, elevated cellular c-di-AMP in B. burgdorferi did not result in an increased resistance to β-lactamase antibiotics, suggesting that c-di-AMP's functions in spirochetes differ from those in Gram-positive bacteria. In addition, the dhhP mutant was defective in induction of the σ(S) factor, RpoS, and the RpoS-dependent outer membrane virulence factor OspC, which uncovers an important role of c-di-AMP in B. burgdorferi virulence.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBacteriological TechniquesBorrelia burgdorferiDrug Resistance, BacterialElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, BacterialImmunoblottingLyme DiseaseMicePhosphoric Diester HydrolasesProtein Structure, TertiaryAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsOspC proteinPhosphoric Diester Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID24566626
PMCPMC3993442
OpenAlexW2153271126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.