Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24566623›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

Inflammatory bone loss in experimental periodontitis induced by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in interleukin-1 receptor antagonist knockout mice.

A Izawa, Y Ishihara, H Mizutani, S Kobayashi, H Goto, E Okabe, H Takeda, Y Ozawa, Y Kamiya, Y Sugita and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Association of Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist (International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Murine Models of Experimental Periodontal Disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  5. Inflammasome targeting for periodontitis prevention is sex dependent.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Experimental Inoculation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. IL-1 Superfamily Members and Periodontal Diseases.Journal of dental research · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Histone Lys demethylase KDM3C demonstrates anti-inflammatory effects by suppressing NF-κB signaling and osteoclastogenesis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A IzawaDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya, Japan.
Y Ishihara
H Mizutani
S Kobayashi
H Goto
E Okabe
H Takeda
Y Ozawa
Y Kamiya
Y Sugita
K Kubo
H Kamei
T Kikuchi
A Mitani
J Hayashi
T Nishihara
H Maeda
T Noguchi
Aichi Gakuin University · JPKyushu Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) binds to IL-1 receptors and inhibits IL-1 activity. However, it is not clear whether IL-1Ra plays a protective role in periodontal disease. This study was undertaken to compare experimental periodontitis induced by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in IL-1Ra knockout (KO) mice and wild-type (WT) mice. Computed tomography (CT) analysis and hematoxylin-and-eosin (H&E) and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining were performed. In addition, osteoblasts were isolated; the mRNA expression of relevant genes was assessed by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR); and calcification was detected by Alizarin Red staining. Infected IL-1Ra KO mice exhibited elevated (P, <0.05) levels of antibody against A. actinomycetemcomitans, bone loss in furcation areas, and alveolar fenestrations. Moreover, protein for tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and IL-6, mRNA for macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), and receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL) in IL-1Ra KO mouse osteoblasts stimulated with A. actinomycetemcomitans were increased (P, <0.05) compared to in WT mice. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bone sialoprotein (BSP), osteocalcin (OCN)/bone gla protein (BGP), and runt-related gene 2 (Runx2) mRNA levels were decreased (P, <0.05). IL-1α mRNA expression was increased, and calcification was not observed, in IL-1 Ra KO mouse osteoblasts. In brief, IL-1Ra deficiency promoted the expression of inflammatory cytokines beyond IL-1 and altered the expression of genes involved in bone resorption in A. actinomycetemcomitans-infected osteoblasts. Alterations consistent with rapid bone loss in infected IL-Ra KO mice were also observed for genes expressed in bone formation and calcification. In short, these data suggest that IL-1Ra may serve as a potential therapeutic drug for periodontal disease.

Indexed as

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansAnimalsBone Diseases, MetabolicBone ResorptionGene Expression RegulationInflammationInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMiceMice, KnockoutOsteoprotegerinPasteurellaceae InfectionsPeriodontitisRANK LigandIl1rn protein, mouseInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorOsteoprotegerinRANK LigandTnfsf11 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24566623
PMCPMC3993437
OpenAlexW2135488281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.