Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24565594›Full record

ReviewAnnals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology2014

T-cell biology in immunotherapy.

John W Steinke, Monica G Lawrence

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Immune related biomarkers for cancer metastasis to the brain.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Mediators of inflammation · 2020
    Article
  5. The Ethanol Extract ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Protective Effects of Casticin FromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Successful immunotherapy induces previously unidentified allergen-specific CD4+ T-cell subsets.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John W SteinkeAsthma and Allergic Disease Center, Carter Immunology Center, University of Virginia Health Systems, Charlottesville, Virginia. Electronic address: js3ch@virginia.edu.
Monica G LawrenceAsthma and Allergic Disease Center, Carter Immunology Center, University of Virginia Health Systems, Charlottesville, Virginia.
University of Virginia Health System · US

Funding

Interplay between LTE4/LTE4 receptors and IFN-y with mast cells and eosinophils iR01AI057438 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BORISH, LARRY C · 2006 to 2015
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI057438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis review discusses the current state of immunotherapy and how the CD4 T-cell response is pivotal in altering the allergic response. DATA SOURCES: PubMed literature review. STUDY SELECTIONS: Articles pertaining to subcutaneous, sublingual, and oral immunotherapies, with specific emphasis on those describing the T-cell response.

resultsAlthough many drugs are available that help ameliorate allergic symptoms, the only intervention that has proved to provide long-term benefit and modulation of disease is immunotherapy. Many routes of immunotherapy are being pursued, including subcutaneous, sublingual, and oral immunotherapies; however, subcutaneous immunotherapy has the historical record of leading to immune changes that alter the immune response at subsequent allergen exposure. These changes are mediated by the induction of peripherally derived T-regulatory cells and appear to occur only after high-dose therapy for 3 to 5 years. Newer methods of sublingual and oral immunotherapies are currently being investigated, but their efficacy is not yet on par with subcutaneous immunotherapy.

conclusionThe primary cells ultimately responsible for successful immunomodulation are CD4 T cells, specifically peripherally derived T-regulatory cells.

Indexed as

CD4 AntigensDesensitization, ImmunologicHumansHypersensitivityImmunotherapyInjections, SubcutaneousInterleukin-10Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransforming Growth Factor betaCD4 AntigensInterleukin-10Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID24565594
PMCPMC4007271
OpenAlexW2103014309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.