Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24565058›Full record

ArticleBMC systems biology2013

Two accurate sequence, structure, and phylogenetic template-based RNA alignment systems.

Lei Shang, David P Gardner, Weijia Xu, Jamie J Cannone, Daniel P Miranker, Stuart Ozer, Robin R Gutell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC systems biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lei Shang
David P Gardner
Weijia Xu
Jamie J Cannone
Daniel P Miranker
Stuart Ozer
Robin R Gutell

Funding

The CRW Project: A Comparative Database of RNA MoleculesR01GM067317 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI GUTELL, ROBIN R · 2003 to 2012
$2.1M
Computational Foundations for Comparative RNA Sequence and StructureR01GM085337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI ELBER, RON, GUTELL, ROBIN R · 2008 to 2011
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM067317NIGMS NIH HHS GM085337NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067317NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe analysis of RNA sequences, once a small niche field for a small collection of scientists whose primary emphasis was the structure and function of a few RNA molecules, has grown most significantly with the realizations that 1) RNA is implicated in many more functions within the cell, and 2) the analysis of ribosomal RNA sequences is revealing more about the microbial ecology within all biological and environmental systems. The accurate and rapid alignment of these RNA sequences is essential to decipher the maximum amount of information from this data.

methodsTwo computer systems that utilize the Gutell lab's RNA Comparative Analysis Database (rCAD) were developed to align sequences to an existing template alignment available at the Gutell lab's Comparative RNA Web (CRW) Site. Multiple dimensions of cross-indexed information are contained within the relational database--rCAD, including sequence alignments, the NCBI phylogenetic tree, and comparative secondary structure information for each aligned sequence. The first program, CRWAlign-1 creates a phylogenetic-based sequence profile for each column in the alignment. The second program, CRWAlign-2 creates a profile based on phylogenetic, secondary structure, and sequence information. Both programs utilize their profiles to align new sequences into the template alignment.

resultsThe accuracies of the two CRWAlign programs were compared with the best template-based rRNA alignment programs and the best de-novo alignment programs. We have compared our programs with a total of eight alternative alignment methods on different sets of 16S rRNA alignments with sequence percent identities ranging from 50% to 100%. Both CRWAlign programs were superior to these other programs in accuracy and speed.

conclusionsBoth CRWAlign programs can be used to align the very extensive amount of RNA sequencing that is generated due to the rapid next-generation sequencing technology. This latter technology is augmenting the new paradigm that RNA is intimately implicated in a significant number of functions within the cell. In addition, the use of bacterial 16S rRNA sequencing in the identification of the microbiome in many different environmental systems creates a need for rapid and highly accurate alignment of bacterial 16S rRNA sequences.

Indexed as

PhylogenyTemplates, GeneticBase SequenceComputational BiologyDatabases, GeneticRNARNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence AlignmentRNARNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID24565058
PMCPMC3854672

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.