Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24564553›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2013

Pathway-based drug repositioning using causal inference.

Jiao Li, Zhiyong Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A drug repurposing method based on inhibition effect on gene regulatory network.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Translational medicine in the Age of Big Data.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Changing Trends in Computational Drug Repositioning.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. PhLeGrA: Graph Analytics in Pharmacology over the Web of Life Sciences Linked Open Data.Proceedings of the ... International World-Wide Web Conference. International WWW Conference · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiao Li
Zhiyong Lu
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent in vivo studies showed new hopes of drug repositioning through causality inference from drugs to disease. Inspired by their success, here we present an in silico method for building a causal network (CauseNet) between drugs and diseases, in an attempt to systematically identify new therapeutic uses of existing drugs.

methodsUnlike the traditional 'one drug-one target-one disease' causal model, we simultaneously consider all possible causal chains connecting drugs to diseases via target- and gene-involved pathways based on rich information in several expert-curated knowledge-bases. With statistical learning, our method estimates transition likelihood of each causal chain in the network based on known drug-disease treatment associations (e.g. bexarotene treats skin cancer).

resultsTo demonstrate its validity, our method showed high performance (AUC = 0.859) in cross validation. Moreover, our top scored prediction results are highly enriched in literature and clinical trials. As a showcase of its utility, we show several drugs for potential re-use in Crohn's Disease.

conclusionsWe successfully developed a computational method for discovering new uses of existing drugs based on casual inference in a layered drug-target-pathway-gene- disease network. The results showed that our proposed method enables hypothesis generation from public accessible biological data for drug repositioning.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceComputational BiologyComputer SimulationCrohn DiseaseDrug RepositioningGene Regulatory NetworksHumansLikelihood FunctionsReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID24564553
PMCPMC3853312
OpenAlexW2016914833

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.