Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24564387›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2014

Brief sexual histories and routine HIV/STD testing by medical providers.

Yzette Lanier, Ted Castellanos, Roxanne Y Barrow, Wilbert C Jordan, Virginia Caine, Madeline Y Sutton

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yzette Lanier1 Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia .
Ted Castellanos
Roxanne Y Barrow
Wilbert C Jordan
Virginia Caine
Madeline Y Sutton
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USNational Medical Association · US

Funding

HIV Prevention Program for National Medical AssociationsU22PS000553 · PS · NATIONAL MEDICAL ASSOCIATION · PI MOSLEY, ALISA · 2006 to 2009
$1.1M
NCHHSTP CDC HHS 5U22PS000553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinicians who routinely take patient sexual histories have the opportunity to assess patient risk for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and make appropriate recommendations for routine HIV/STD screenings. However, less than 40% of providers conduct sexual histories with patients, and many do not receive formal sexual history training in school. After partnering with a national professional organization of physicians, we trained 26 (US and US territory-based) practicing physicians (58% female; median age=48 years) regarding sexual history taking using both in-person and webinar methods. Trainings occurred during either a 6-h onsite or 2-h webinar session. We evaluated their post-training experiences integrating sexual histories during routine medical visits. We assessed use of sexual histories and routine HIV/STD screenings. All participating physicians reported improved sexual history taking and increases in documented sexual histories and routine HIV/STD screenings. Four themes emerged from the qualitative evaluations: (1) the need for more sexual history training; (2) the importance of providing a gender-neutral sexual history tool; (3) the existence of barriers to routine sexual histories/testing; and (4) unintended benefits for providers who were conducting routine sexual histories. These findings were used to develop a brief, gender-neutral sexual history tool for clinical use. This pilot evaluation demonstrates that providers were willing to utilize a sexual history tool in clinical practice in support of HIV/STD prevention efforts.

Indexed as

Medical History TakingSexual BehaviorAdultAgedEducational MeasurementFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedProgram DevelopmentQualitative ResearchRisk-Taking

Identifiers

PMID24564387
PMCPMC3948486
OpenAlexW2318932037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.