Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24563859›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of circumpolar health2014

A comparison between passive and active case finding in TB control in the Arkhangelsk region.

Vladimir N Kuznetsov, Andrej M Grjibovski, Andrey O Mariandyshev, Eva Johansson, Gunnar A Bjune

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of circumpolar health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  7. The syndemic of "COVID-19 and tuberculosis".Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vladimir N KuznetsovInstitute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway ; Institute of Mental Medicine, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russia ; International School of Public Health, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russia.
Andrej M GrjibovskiInternational School of Public Health, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russia ; Department of International Public Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Andrey O MariandyshevDepartment of Tuberculosis, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russia.
Eva JohanssonKarolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden ; Nordic School of Public Health, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Gunnar A BjuneInstitute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Russia, active case finding (ACF) for certain population groups has been practiced uninterruptedly for many decades, but no studies comparing ACF and passive case finding (PCF) approaches in Russia have been published.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to describe the main differences in symptoms and diagnostic delay between patients who come to TB services through PCF and ACF strategies.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 453 new pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) patients, who met criteria of TB diagnostic delay in Arkhangelsk.

resultsACF patients used self-treatment more often than PCF patients (90.1% vs. 24.6%) and 36.3% of them were alcohol abusers (as opposed to only 26.2% of PCF patients). The median patient delay (PD) in PCF was 4 weeks, IQR (1-8 weeks), and less than 1 week in ACF. Twenty-three per cent of the PCF patients were seen by a medical provider within the first week of their illness onset.

conclusionPatients diagnosed through ACF tended to under-report their TB symptoms and showed low attention to their own health. However, ACF allowed for discovering TB patients earlier than PCF, and this was also the case for alcohol abusing patients. PCF systems should be supplemented with ACF strategies.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesDelayed DiagnosisFemaleHumansIncidenceLatent TuberculosisMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRural PopulationRussiaactive and passive case findingdiagnostic delaytuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID24563859
PMCPMC3927745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.