Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24563185›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2014

Mice deficient in phosphodiesterase-4A display anxiogenic-like behavior.

Rolf T Hansen, Marco Conti, Han-Ting Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
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  8. Real-world safety profile of roflumilast: a pharmacovigilance analysis using FDA adverse event reporting system and Canada vigilance database.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Genetics and Molecular Biology of Memory Suppression.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Phosphodiesterase 4B inhibition: a potential novel strategy for treating pulmonary fibrosis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rolf T HansenDepartments of Behavioral Medicine & Psychiatry and Physiology & Pharmacology, West Virginia University Health Sciences Center, 1 Medical Center Dr, Morgantown, WV, 26506-9137, USA.
Marco Conti
Han-Ting Zhang
West Virginia University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Gene silencing of phosphodiesterase-4D (PDE4D) as a therapeutic approach to beta R21AG031687 · NIA · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HAN-TING · 2008 to 2009
$320k
NIA NIH HHS AG031687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePhosphodiesterases (PDEs) are a super family of enzymes responsible for the halting of intracellular cyclic nucleotide signaling and may represent novel therapeutic targets for treatment of cognitive disorders. PDE4 is of considerable interest to cognitive research because it is highly expressed in the brain, particularly in the cognition-related brain regions. Recently, the functional role of PDE4B and PDE4D, two of the four PDE4 subtypes (PDE4A, B, C, and D), in behavior has begun to be identified; however, the role of PDE4A in the regulation of behavior is still unknown.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to characterize the functional role of PDE4A in behavior.

methodsThe role of PDE4A in behavior was evaluated through a battery of behavioral tests using PDE4A knockout (KO) mice; urine corticosterone levels were also measured.

resultsPDE4A KO mice exhibited improved memory in the step-through-passive-avoidance test. They also displayed anxiogenic-like behavior in elevated-plus maze, holeboard, light-dark transition, and novelty suppressed feeding tests. Consistent with the anxiety profile, PDE4A KO mice had elevated corticosterone levels compared with wild-type controls post-stress. Interestingly, PDE4A KO mice displayed no change in object recognition, Morris water maze, forced swim, tail suspension, and duration of anesthesia induced by co-administration of xylazine and ketamine (suggesting that PDE4A KO may not be emetic).

conclusionsThese results suggest that PDE4A may be important in the regulation of emotional memory and anxiety-like behavior, but not emesis. PDE4A could possibly represent a novel therapeutic target in the future for anxiety or disorders affecting memory.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnxietyBehavior, AnimalCorticosteroneCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4DepressionEmotionsHippocampusMaleMemoryMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMotor ActivityNeuropsychological TestsProtein IsoformsSpatial MemoryCorticosteroneCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Pde4a protein, mouseProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID24563185
OpenAlexW2109882191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.