Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24563159›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2014

The association of haemoglobin A₁C levels with the clinical and CT characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscesses in patients with diabetes mellitus.

Hong-Hau Wang, Shih-Hung Tsai, Chih-Yung Yu, Hsian-He Hsu, Chang-Hsien Liu, Jung-Chung Lin, Guo-Shu Huang, Wei-Tung Cheng, Ho-Jui Tung, Ching-Yang Chen and 1 more

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Article in European radiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Poor Glycemic Control in Carbapenem-ResistantInfection and drug resistance · 2025
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  12. Left eye enucleation caused by multi-systemicThe Journal of international medical research · 2022
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  13. The increased recurrence rate of liver abscess caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Platelet reactivity in diabetic patients with invasiveInfection and drug resistance · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hong-Hau WangDepartment of Radiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Shih-Hung Tsai
Chih-Yung Yu
Hsian-He Hsu
Chang-Hsien Liu
Jung-Chung Lin
Guo-Shu Huang
Wei-Tung Cheng
Ho-Jui Tung
Ching-Yang Chen
Wei-Chou Chang
Tri-Service General Hospital · TWNational Defense Medical Center · TWTri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch · TWAsia University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscesses (KPLA) in diabetic patients with different levels of glycaemic control.

methodsThe institutional review board approved this retrospective study. A total of 221 patients with KPLA were included. Clinical features of KPLA were compared. We divided the 120 diabetic patients with KPLA into three subgroups based on haemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) concentration (good, HbA1C ≤ 7.0 %; suboptimal, 7.0 % < HbA1C ≤ 9.0 %; poor, HbA1C > 9.0 %). In this study, we used a semiautomated quantitative method to assess the gas and total abscess volumes in KPLA. Statistical analysis was performed with the chi-squared test and one-way analysis of variance.

resultsThe mortality rate did not significantly differ between the nondiabetic and diabetic groups. However, patients with poor glycaemic control had significantly more complications and therefore a longer hospital stay (P < 0.05). In our study, CT and quantitative analyses found that patients in the group with poor glycaemic control had a significantly higher incidence of gas formation and hepatic venous thrombophlebitis and a higher gas-to-abscess volume ratio than patients with suboptimal and good glycaemic control (P < 0.05).

conclusionsDiabetic patients with a high HbA1C concentration (>9.0 %) have an association with hepatic venous thrombophlebitis, gas formation and metastatic infection complications associated with KPLA. KEY POINTS: • Poorly controlled diabetes is associated with complications in Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscesses. • Hepatic venous thrombosis and gas are important signs of metastatic infection. • Hepatic venous thrombophlebitis is associated with 72.7 % of metastatic infections.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDiabetes ComplicationsFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansIncidenceKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeLiver AbscessMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesThrombophlebitisGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24563159
OpenAlexW2040908037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.