Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24562838›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2014

An increase in the incidence of hip fractures in Tangshan, China.

Fa-Ming Tian, Liu Zhang, Hai-Yong Zhao, Chun-Yu Liang, Nan Zhang, Hui-Ping Song

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Current status and distribution of hip fractures among older adults in China.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
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  18. Hip fracture care and national systems: Australia and Asia.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fa-Ming TianDepartment of Medical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei United University, Tangshan, People's Republic of China.
Liu Zhang
Hai-Yong Zhao
Chun-Yu Liang
Nan Zhang
Hui-Ping Song
TED University · TRNorth China University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledWe determined the number and incidence of hip fractures in Tangshan, China, in 2010. Compared with data we reported in Tangshan from 1994, the crude and age-specific incidence increased significantly for both sexes, especially in women. Strategies are needed for effective fracture prevention in the future.

introductionThe aims of the study were to determine the incidence of cervical and trochanteric fractures of the proximal femur in Tangshan, China, in 2010 and to compare the incidence with data from 1994.

methodsThe orthopedic departments of 15 hospitals in Tangshan were visited in 2010; the medical records and radiographs of patients who had sustained cervical and trochanteric fractures were reviewed. The absolute number of admissions was collated and the incidence rate per 100,000 person years was calculated, adjusted by different age ranges, and gender. We then calculated the age-standardized incidence in 2010 as compared with those from 1994.

resultsThe population of Tangshan in 2010 was determined to be 3,075,382 (1,558,173 males; 1,517,209 females); there were 1,509 cervical and trochanteric fractures (in 745 males and 764 females). The overall incidence was 47.8 and 50.4 fractures per 100,000 per year for men and women, respectively. Females showed a higher fracture incidence than males in those aged 55 years and over. Comparing the 2010 data with the 1994 findings, the incidence increased by 85% in men and by 306% in women; age-specific increases were observed in all female and male groups (except the 55-59 years age group).

conclusionsCompared with the results in 1994, the incidence of hip fracture has markedly increased in 2010 in Tangshan, China. It is necessary to implement a comprehensive policy for hip fracture prevention in our communities.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionChinaFemaleFemoral Neck FracturesForecastingHip FracturesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedSex Distribution

Identifiers

PMID24562838
OpenAlexW2006695521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.