Trial reportMaternal and child health journal2014
Postpartum intimate partner violence and health risks among young mothers in the United States: a prospective study.
Trial report in Maternal and child health journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00271960 (Group Prenatal Care for Reducing the Risk of STDs in Pregnant Young Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Group Prenatal Care for Reducing the Risk of STDs in Pregnant Young Women
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Neuroendocrine and psychosocial triggers of severe psychiatric onset in women: a systematic review with domain-specific quantitative and narrative synthesis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Care of the Postpartum Patient in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review with Implications for Maternal Mortality.American journal of perinatology · 2023Pooled it
- Perinatal Physiological and Psychological Risk Factors and Childhood Sleep Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP · 2022Pooled it
- How does intimate partner violence affect condom and oral contraceptive Use in the United States?: A systematic review of the literature.Contraception · 2015Pooled it
- Associations between intimate partner violence profiles and mental health among low-income, urban pregnant adolescents.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2019Trial
- A lack of sexual autonomy is associated with increased loneliness in young mothers.BMC women's health · 2025Article
- Receipt of a psychosocial intervention for prenatal anxiety and risk of perinatal intimate partner violence in Pakistani women.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- Health Utility Values and Influencing Factors Among Pregnant and Postpartum Women in Rural Yunnan Province, China.International journal of women's health · 2025Article
- Perinatal Economic Abuse: Experiences, Impacts, and Needed Resources.Journal of women's health (2002) · 2024Article
- Cultural and social factors associated with generalized anxiety disorder among adolescent mothers during the postpartum period in Malawi: a cross-sectional survey.BMC global and public health · 2024Article
- Intimate partner violence after childbirth: an explanatory sequential mixed-methods study protocol.Reproductive health · 2024Article
- Extended postpartum intimate partner violence and its associated factors: community-based cross-sectional study design.BMC women's health · 2023Article
- Correlates of intimate partner violence among pregnant and parenting adolescents: a cross-sectional household survey in Blantyre District, Malawi.Reproductive health · 2023Article
- Article
- Stressful life events, intimate partner violence, and perceived stress in the postpartum period: longitudinal findings in rural Pakistan.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2022Article
- Association between Intimate Partner Violence and Contraceptive Use Discontinuation in India.Studies in family planning · 2022Article
- Intimate partner violence in the postpartum period and its associated factors among women attending a postnatal clinic in Central Ethiopia.SAGE open medicine · 2022Article
- Article
- Addiction treatment in the postpartum period: an opportunity for evidence-based personalized medicine.International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England) · 2021Review
- The Role of Maternal Acceptance in Mediating Child Outcomes Among Substance Using Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence.Journal of interpersonal violence · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The study assessed the relationship between postpartum intimate partner violence (IPV) and postpartum health risks among young mothers over time. Data were collected from 2001 to 2005 on young women aged 14-25 attending obstetrics and gynecology clinics in two US cities. Postpartum IPV (i.e., emotional, physical, sexual) was assessed at 6 and 12 months after childbirth (n = 734). Four types of postpartum IPV patterns were examined: emerged IPV, dissipated IPV, repeated IPV, and no IPV. Emerged IPV occurred at 12 months postpartum, not 6 months postpartum. Dissipated IPV occurred at 6 months postpartum, not 12 months postpartum. Repeated IPV was reported at 6 months and 12 months postpartum. Postpartum health risks studied at both time points were perceived stress, depression, fear of condom negotiation, condom use, infant sleeping problems, and parental stress. Repeated measures analysis of covariance was used. The proportion of young mothers reporting IPV after childbirth increased from 17.9 % at 6 months postpartum to 25.3 % at 12 months postpartum (P < 0.001). Emerged and/or repeated postpartum IPV were associated with increased perceived stress, depression, fear of condom negotiation, and infant sleeping problems as well as decreased condom use (P < 0.05). Dissipated postpartum IPV was associated with decreased depression (P < 0.05). IPV screening and prevention programs for young mothers may reduce health risks observed in this group during the postpartum period.
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