Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24562331›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2014

Differential effects of high-fish oil and high-lard diets on cells and cytokines involved in the inflammatory process in rat insulin-sensitive tissues.

Lillà Lionetti, Maria Pina Mollica, Raffaella Sica, Immacolata Donizzetti, Giorgio Gifuni, Angelica Pignalosa, Gina Cavaliere, Rosalba Putti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Proinflammatory State in the Odontogenesis of Fetuses Exposed to Different Types of Fatty Acids during Pregnancy.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lillà LionettiDepartment of Biology, Via Mezzocannone 8, University of Naples "Federico II", 80134 Naples, Italy. lilla.lionetti@unina.it.
Maria Pina MollicaDepartment of Biology, Via Mezzocannone 8, University of Naples "Federico II", 80134 Naples, Italy. mariapia.mollica@unina.it.
Raffaella SicaDepartment of Biology, Via Mezzocannone 8, University of Naples "Federico II", 80134 Naples, Italy. raffaella.sica@unina.it.
Immacolata DonizzettiDepartment of Biology, Via Mezzocannone 8, University of Naples "Federico II", 80134 Naples, Italy. imma.donizetti@hotmail.it.
Giorgio GifuniDepartment of Biology, Via Mezzocannone 8, University of Naples "Federico II", 80134 Naples, Italy. giorgio.gifuni@libero.it.
Angelica PignalosaDepartment of Biology, Via Mezzocannone 8, University of Naples "Federico II", 80134 Naples, Italy. angelicapignalosa@libero.it.
Gina CavaliereDepartment of Biology, Via Mezzocannone 8, University of Naples "Federico II", 80134 Naples, Italy. gina.cavaliere@libero.it.
Rosalba PuttiDepartment of Biology, Via Mezzocannone 8, University of Naples "Federico II", 80134 Naples, Italy. rosalba.putti@unina.it.
University of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary fat sources may differentially affect the development of inflammation in insulin-sensitive tissues during chronic overfeeding. Considering the anti-inflammatory properties of ω-3 fatty acids, this study aimed to compare the effects of chronic high-fish oil and high-lard diets on obesity-related inflammation by evaluating serum and tissue adipokine levels and histological features in insulin-sensitive tissues (white adipose tissue, skeletal muscle and liver). As expected, a high-lard diet induced systemic and peripheral inflammation and insulin resistance. Conversely, compared with a high-lard diet, a high-fish oil diet resulted in a lower degree of systemic inflammation and insulin resistance that were associated with a lower adipocyte diameter as well as lower immunoreactivity for transforming growth factor β 1 (TGFβ1) in white adipose tissue. A high-fish oil diet also resulted in a lower ectopic lipid depot, inflammation degree and insulin resistance in the skeletal muscle and liver. Moreover, a high-fish oil diet attenuated hepatic stellate cell activation and fibrogenesis in the liver, as indicated by the smooth muscle α-actin (α-SMA) and TGFβ1 levels. The replacement of lard (saturated fatty acids) with fish oil (ω-3 fatty acids) in chronic high-fat feeding attenuated the development of systemic and tissue inflammation.

Indexed as

Dietary Fats, UnsaturatedDiet, High-FatActinsAdipokinesAdiponectinAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBlood GlucoseChemokine CCL2Hepatic Stellate CellsImmunohistochemistryInsulinLeptinLiverMaleMuscle Fibers, SkeletalActa2 protein, ratActinsAdipokinesAdiponectinBlood GlucoseChemokine CCL2Dietary Fats, UnsaturatedInsulinLeptinTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24562331
PMCPMC3958898
OpenAlexW2057174998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.