Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24562064›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2014

Persistent reduction of cocaine seeking by pharmacological manipulation of adenosine A1 and A 2A receptors during extinction training in rats.

Casey E O'Neill, Benjamin D Hobson, Sophia C Levis, Ryan K Bachtell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The use ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Allosteric Interactions between Adenosine AInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Adenosine ACells · 2020
    Review
  5. Functional and Neuroprotective Role of Striatal Adenosine AJournal of caffeine and adenosine research · 2019
    Review
  6. Effects of adenosine APsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Effects of adolescent caffeine consumption on cocaine sensitivity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Casey E O'NeillDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Neuroscience, University of Colorado, UCB 345, Boulder, CO, 80309-0345, USA.
Benjamin D Hobson
Sophia C Levis
Ryan K Bachtell

Funding

Adenosine Receptor Involvement in Methamphetamine Reward and RelapseR01DA033358 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BACHTELL, RYAN K · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Effects of Adenosine Signaling on Cocaine Reward and RelapseR03DA029240 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BACHTELL, RYAN K · 2011 to 2012
$152k
NIDA NIH HHS DA029240NIDA NIH HHS DA033358NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033358NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA029240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAdenosine receptor stimulation and blockade have been shown to modulate a variety of cocaine-related behaviors.

objectivesThese studies identify the direct effects of adenosine receptor stimulation on cocaine seeking during extinction training and the persistent effects on subsequent reinstatement to cocaine seeking.

methodsRats self-administered cocaine on a fixed ratio one schedule in daily sessions over 3 weeks. Following a 1-week withdrawal, the direct effects of adenosine receptor modulation were tested by administering the adenosine A1 receptor agonist, N(6)-cyclopentyladenosine (CPA, 0.03 and 0.1 mg/kg), the adenosine A2A agonist, CGS 21680 (0.03 and 0.1 mg/kg), the presynaptic adenosine A2A receptor antagonist, SCH 442416 (0.3, 1, and 3 mg/kg), or vehicle prior to each of six daily extinction sessions. The persistent effects of adenosine receptor modulation during extinction training were subsequently tested on reinstatement to cocaine seeking induced by cues, cocaine, and the dopamine D2 receptor agonist, quinpirole.

resultsAll doses of CPA and CGS 21680 impaired initial extinction responding; however, only CPA treatment during extinction produced persistent impairment in subsequent cocaine- and quinpirole-induced seeking. Dissociating CPA treatment from extinction did not alter extinction responding or subsequent reinstatement. Administration of SCH 442416 had no direct effects on extinction responding but produced dose-dependent persistent impairment of cocaine- and quinpirole-induced seeking.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that adenosine A1 or A2A receptor stimulation directly impair extinction responding. Interestingly, adenosine A1 receptor stimulation or presynaptic adenosine A2A receptor blockade during extinction produces lasting changes in relapse susceptibility.

Indexed as

AdenosineAdenosine A1 Receptor AgonistsAdenosine A2 Receptor AgonistsAdenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsAnimalsCocaine-Related DisordersCuesDopamine AgonistsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug-Seeking BehaviorExtinction, PsychologicalMalePhenethylaminesPyrazolesPyrimidinesQuinpirole2-(4-(2-carboxyethyl)phenethylamino)-5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosineAdenosineAdenosine A1 Receptor AgonistsAdenosine A2 Receptor AgonistsAdenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsDopamine AgonistsN(6)-cyclopentyladenosinePhenethylaminesPyrazolesPyrimidinesQuinpiroleReceptor, Adenosine A1Receptor, Adenosine A2ASCH 442416

Identifiers

PMID24562064
PMCPMC4111968

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.